A Decomposition of Local Labour-Market Conditions and Their Relevance for Inequalities in Transitions to Vocational Training

A Decomposition of Local Labour-Market Conditions and Their Relevance for Inequalities in Transitions to Vocational Training
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当地劳动力市场状况的分解及其与职业培训转型中不平等的相关性

DOI:
10.1093/esr/jcx057
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Microeconomics: Welfare Economics & Collective Decision-Making eJournal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Katarina
Katarina
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hillmert;Steffen;Hartung;Andreas ;Weßling;Katarina

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我们调查了德国当地劳动力市场条件对个人向职业培训过渡的影响程度。制定并应用了统计分解方法,以便有系统地区分劳动力市场条件的长期变化、短期波动和结构性区域差异。为了研究向职业培训过渡的个人层面后果,我们将区域劳动力市场数据与国家教育小组研究的纵向数据合并,并拟合了多变量过渡率模型。结果表明,地区之间的结构差异对离校生的过渡行为有显著影响,而暂时的危机只有很小的相关性。此外,不同的群体受到不同的劳动力市场条件的不同程度的影响。我们还强调了分解方法对于更广泛的应用程序集的有用性。
We investigate to what extent individual transitions to vocational training in Germany have been affected by local labour-market conditions. A statistical decomposition approach is developed and applied, allowing for a systematic differentiation between long-term change, short-term fluctuations, and structural regional differences in labour-market conditions. To study individual-level consequences for transitions to vocational training, regionalized labour-market data are merged with longitudinal data from the National Educational Panel Study, and multivariate transition-rate models are fitted. The results indicate that structural differences between regions have had significant effects on the transition behaviour of school leavers, whereas temporary crises have been of only minor relevance. Moreover, different groups have been affected to different degrees by varying labour-market conditions. We also highlight the usefulness of our decomposition approach for a broader set of applications.
从学校到工作:教育资格和职业目的地的比较研究。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1999
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: W. Müller
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DOI: 10.1007/bf03546484
发表时间: 2009
期刊: IZA Institute of Labor Economics Discussion Paper Series
影响因子: --
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通讯作者: G. Brunello
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