Brief report: The interaction of impulsivity with risk-taking is associated with early alcohol use initiation.
Brief report: The interaction of impulsivity with risk-taking is associated with early alcohol use initiation.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.08.013
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发表时间：
2014-12
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
MacPherson, Laura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hamilton, Kristen R.;Felton, Julia W.;Risco, Cristina M.;Lejuez, C. W.;MacPherson, Laura
早期开始使用酒精是随后发展为酒精滥用和依赖的一个公认的风险因素。独立的研究表明，冲动和冒险都与早期饮酒有关。在这项研究中，冒险和冲动与早期饮酒的相互作用的关联进行了检查。结果表明，冲动和冒险之间的相互作用与早期饮酒有关。在冒险程度较低的儿童中，冲动程度与开始饮酒有关。相比之下，在冒险水平较高的儿童中，冲动程度与开始饮酒的可能性无关。这些研究结果表明，青春期早期是一个关键的发展时期，在此期间实施干预措施，以减少冲动和冒险，可能是特别有效的，以防止早期开始使用酒精。
Early alcohol use initiation is a well-established risk factor for the subsequent development of alcohol abuse and dependence. Separate lines of research indicate that impulsivity and risk-taking each are associated with early alcohol use. In this research, the association of the interaction of risk-taking and impulsivity with early alcohol initiation was examined. Results suggest the interaction between impulsivity and risk-taking was related to early alcohol initiation. Among children with lower levels of risk-taking, level of impulsivity was associated with beginning to drink. By contrast, among children with higher levels of risk-taking, level of impulsivity was not associated with the likelihood of initiating alcohol use. These findings suggest that early adolescence is a critical developmental period in which implementing an intervention to reduce impulsivity and risk-taking may be particularly effective to prevent the early initiation of alcohol use.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01223.x
发表时间：
2010-08
期刊：
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子：
--
作者：
MacPherson L;Magidson JF;Reynolds EK;Kahler CW;Lejuez CW
通讯作者：
Lejuez CW
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Gunn, Rachel L.;Smith, Gregory T.
通讯作者：
Smith, Gregory T.
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Reyna, Valerie F.;Mills, Britain A.
通讯作者：
Mills, Britain A.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Mason, W. Alex;Toumbourou, John W.;Patton, George C.
通讯作者：
Patton, George C.
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Hayes, Andrew F.;Matthes, Joerg
通讯作者：
Matthes, Joerg