Public Health Measures to Address the Impact of Climate Change on Population Health-Proceedings from a Stakeholder Workshop.
Public Health Measures to Address the Impact of Climate Change on Population Health-Proceedings from a Stakeholder Workshop.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph192013665
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发表时间：
2022-10-21
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Stanistreet, Debbi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jabakhanji, Samira Barbara;Arnold, Stephen Robert;Aunan, Kristin;Chersich, Matthew Francis;Jakobsson, Kristina;McGushin, Alice;Kelly, Ina;Roche, Niall;Stauffer, Anne;Stanistreet, Debbi
关键词：
背景：世界卫生组织将气候变化确定为21世纪最大的健康威胁。这项研究旨在确定目前的知识基础、证据差距和对气候行动和卫生政策制定的影响，以应对气候变化对健康的影响，包括在服务最匮乏的群体中。方法：Horizon资助的项目ENBEL(加强贝尔蒙特研究行动，以支持欧盟关于气候变化和健康的政策制定)在2021年-欧洲公共卫生会议上组织了一个研讨会。在介绍了缓解和适应战略之后，七名国际研究人员和公共卫生专家参加了将气候变化与健康联系起来的小组讨论。两名研究人员转录并对小组讨论录音进行了主题分析。结果：确定了四个主题：(1)“证据是领导气候辩论的关键”；(2)需要“为决策和行为变化宣传健康信息”，包括气候行动的健康共同惠益；(3)国家之间和国家内部存在的“不平等”；以及(4)“资源和资金不足”，无法实施国家健康适应计划并促进证据的产生和气候行动，特别是在弱势人群中。结论：需要更多的能力来监测健康影响和不平等，评估适应和缓解干预措施，解决目前低收入或中等收入国家的代表性不足问题，并将研究转化为有效的决策。
Background: The World Health Organization identified climate change as the 21st century’s biggest health threat. This study aimed to identify the current knowledge base, evidence gaps, and implications for climate action and health policymaking to address the health impact of climate change, including in the most underserved groups. Methods: The Horizon-funded project ENBEL (‘Enhancing Belmont Research Action to support EU policy making on climate change and health’) organised a workshop at the 2021-European Public Health conference. Following presentations of mitigation and adaptation strategies, seven international researchers and public health experts participated in a panel discussion linking climate change and health. Two researchers transcribed and thematically analysed the panel discussion recording. Results: Four themes were identified: (1) ‘Evidence is key’ in leading the climate debate, (2) the need for ‘messaging about health for policymaking and behaviour change’ including health co-benefits of climate action, (3) existing ‘inequalities between and within countries’, and (4) ‘insufficient resources and funding’ to implement national health adaptation plans and facilitate evidence generation and climate action, particularly in vulnerable populations. Conclusion: More capacity is needed to monitor health effects and inequities, evaluate adaptation and mitigation interventions, address current under-representations of low- or middle-income countries, and translate research into effective policymaking.
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DOI：
10.1016/s2542-5196(21)00179-0
发表时间：
2021-08
期刊：
The Lancet. Planetary health
影响因子：
--
作者：
Berrang-Ford L;Sietsma AJ;Callaghan M;Minx JC;Scheelbeek PFD;Haddaway NR;Haines A;Dangour AD
通讯作者：
Dangour AD
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph19073779
发表时间：
2022-03-22
影响因子：
--
作者：
Glaser J;Wegman DH;Arias-Monge E;Pacheco-Zenteno F;Prince H;Chavarria D;Martinez-Cuadra WJ;Jakobsson K;Hansson E;Lucas RAI;Weiss I;Wesseling C
通讯作者：
Wesseling C
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Hansson E;Mansourian A;Farnaghi M;Petzold M;Jakobsson K
通讯作者：
Jakobsson K
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Glaser, Jason;Hansson, Erik;Wegman, David H.
通讯作者：
Wegman, David H.
影响因子：
25.7
作者：
Markandya, Anil;Sampedro, Jon;Gonzalez-Eguino, Mikel
通讯作者：
Gonzalez-Eguino, Mikel