HIV incidence rates among drug users in northern Thailand, 1993–7

HIV incidence rates among drug users in northern Thailand, 1993–7
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泰国北部吸毒者的艾滋病毒发病率,1993-7

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
P. Satitvipawee
P. Satitvipawee
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Jittiwutikarn;P. Sawanpanyalert;N. Rangsiveroj;P. Satitvipawee

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吸毒是泰国艾滋病毒传播的主要方式。这项研究确定了泰国北部一个区域药物治疗中心吸毒者中的艾滋病毒发病率。对1993年至1997年间多次住院的吸毒者进行了回顾性队列研究,并计算了艾滋病毒发病率。总发病率为11.44 / 100人-年观察。性别、年龄、宗教、种族、教育、就业、收入、吸毒原因、药物类型、使用方式、药物支出和转诊治疗与艾滋病毒发病率有关。然而,艾滋病毒发病率与治疗史和出院方式之间没有关联。这意味着目前的治疗方式对艾滋病毒感染风险没有影响,应该探索其他治疗方法。
Drug use is a major mode of HIV transmission in Thailand. This study determined HIV incidence rates among drug users in a regional drug treatment centre in northern Thailand. A retrospective cohort of repeatedly-hospitalized drug users between 1993 and 1997 was formed and HIV incidence rates were calculated. The overall incidence was 11·44 per 100 person-years of observation. Gender, age, religion, ethnicity, education, employment, income, reasons for drug use, type of drugs, mode of use, spending on drugs, and referral for treatment are associated with HIV incidence. However, there are no associations between HIV incidence and history of treatment and mode of discharge from the centre. This implies that current treatment modality has no impact on HIV infection risk and other therapeutic approaches should be explored.
泰国北部鸦片使用者的 HIV-1 发病率。
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009852
发表时间: 1999
影响因子: 5
作者:
Celentano,DD;Hodge,MJ;Razak,MH;Beyrer,C;Kawichai,S;Cegielski,JP;Nelson,KE;Jittiwutikarn,J
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DOI: 10.1080/02791072.1998.10399705
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影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Trubatch,B
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Abrutyn,E