Mobilisation of jerboa kidney gene networks during dehydration and opportunistic rehydration.

Mobilisation of jerboa kidney gene networks during dehydration and opportunistic rehydration.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.isci.2023.107574
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发表时间:
2023-09-15
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Murphy, David
Murphy, David
中科院分区:
综合性期刊2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gillard, Benjamin T.;Amor, Nabil;Iraizoz, Fernando Alvira;Pauza, Audrys G.;Campbell, Colin;Greenwood, Michael P.;Alagaili, Abdulaziz N.;Murphy, David

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Desert animals have evolved systems that enable them to thrive under dry conditions. Focusing on the kidney, we have investigated the transcriptomic adaptations that enable a desert rodent, the Lesser Egyptian Jerboa (Jaculus jaculus), to withstand water deprivation and opportunistic rehydration. Analysis of the whole kidney transcriptome showed many differentially expressed genes in the Jerboa kidney, 6.4% of genes following dehydration and an even greater number (36.2%) following rehydration compared to control. Genes correlated with the rehydration condition included many ribosomal protein coding genes suggesting a concerted effort to accelerate protein synthesis when water is made available. We identify an increase in TGF-beta signaling antagonists in dehydration (e.g., GREM2). We also describe expression of multiple aquaporin and solute carrier transporters mapped to specific nephron segments. The desert adapted renal transcriptome presented here is a valuable resource to expand our understanding of osmoregulation beyond that derived from model organisms. The desert rodent Jaculus jaculus is an expert at surviving without water Large changes in renal gene expression respond to dehydration and rehydration BMP antagonist GREM2 may be important in the Jerboa kidney dehydration response Many genes that change after rehydration are involved in translation processes Animals; Environment; Exposure; Transcriptomics
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