Assessment of the functional efficacy of root canal treatment with high-frequency waves in rats.

Assessment of the functional efficacy of root canal treatment with high-frequency waves in rats.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0239660
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Hayashi M
Hayashi M
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Matsui S;Yoneda N;Maezono H;Kuremoto K;Ishimoto T;Nakano T;Yumoto H;Ebisu S;Noiri Y;Hayashi M

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The purpose of this study was to develop a high-frequency wave therapy model in rats and to investigate the influence of high-frequency waves on root canal treatment, which may provide a novel strategy for treating apical periodontitis. Root canal treatments with and without high-frequency wave irradiation were performed on the mandibular first molars of 10-week-old male Wistar rats. The mesial roots were evaluated radiologically, bacteriologically, and immunohistochemically. At 3 weeks after root canal treatment, lesion volume had decreased significantly more in the irradiated group than in the non-irradiated group, indicating successful development of the high-frequency therapy model. The use of high-frequency waves provided no additional bactericidal effect after root canal treatment. However, high-frequency wave irradiation was found to promote healing of periapical lesions on the host side through increased expression of fibroblast growth factor 2 and transforming growth factor-β1 and could therefore be useful as an adjuvant nonsurgical treatment for apical periodontitis.
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