What makes dialogues easy to understand?
What makes dialogues easy to understand?
复制标题
是什么让对话变得容易理解?
DOI:
10.1080/01690965.2010.524765
复制
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Branigan H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Branigan H
Two experiments investigate the question of why dialogues tend to be easier for anyone to understand than monologues. One possibility is that overhearers of dialogue have access to the different perspectives provided by the interlocutors, whereas overhearers of monologue have access to the speaker's perspective alone (Fox Tree, 1999). Directors first described a set of geometric shapes to matchers in monologue or dialogue eight times. Experiment 1 found that descriptions taken from dialogue were easier to understand than descriptions taken from monologue or descriptions taken from dialogue in which the matcher's contributions were excised. This advantage occurred on early trials (when the matcher made a considerable contribution) but also on late trials (when the matcher simply accepted a description). Experiment 2 replicated this finding and ruled out an explanation in which the advantage of dialogue is due to its use of discourse markers. We argue that the ease of dialogue occurs because interlocutors negotiate a perspective that they can agree on (Clark, 1996). This grounded perspective is likely to be objectively easier to understand than a perspective that has not been grounded.
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影响因子:
3.4
作者:
SCHOBER, MF
通讯作者:
SCHOBER, MF
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1977
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Joost Elffers;R. Hollingdale
通讯作者:
R. Hollingdale
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
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通讯作者:
S. Weinheimer
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
J. E. Tree;Josef C. Schrock
通讯作者:
Josef C. Schrock
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. E. Tree
通讯作者:
J. E. Tree