COVID-19 and Domestic Violence: Economics or Isolation?

COVID-19 and Domestic Violence: Economics or Isolation?
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DOI:
10.1007/s10834-022-09829-0
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Hsu L
Hsu L
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henke A;Hsu L

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最近的研究估计,COVID-19 大流行使一些国家的家庭暴力报告显着增加。利用移动设备跟踪数据、城市层面的失业数据以及冠状病毒大流行引起的劳动力市场状况的新数据,我们隔离了失业和呆在家里对家庭暴力事件的影响。我们发现,在控制人们呆在家里的程度后,失业率会减少家庭暴力。我们还提供证据表明呆在家里会增加家庭暴力。然而,我们发现,失业和呆在家里的影响在 2020 年 3 月中旬至 6 月中旬的最初冲击之后就集中起来。最后,我们发现一些与 COVID-19 相关的劳动力市场状况,例如因大流行而无法寻找工作,减少了家庭暴力,而这些劳动力市场影响往往是有性别差异的。
Recent studies estimate that the COVID-19 pandemic significantly increases reports of domestic violence in several countries. Using mobile device tracking data, city-level unemployment data, and new data on labor market conditions caused by the coronavirus pandemic, we isolate the effects of unemployment and staying at home on incidents of domestic violence. We find that unemployment decreases domestic violence after controlling for the degree to which people stay at home. We also provide evidence that staying at home increases domestic violence. However, we find that the effects of unemployment and staying at home are concentrated right after an initial shock from mid-March to mid-June 2020. Finally, we find that some labor market conditions linked to COVID-19, such as being prevented from looking for work due to the pandemic, decrease domestic violence, and these labor market effects are often gendered.
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发表时间: 2011
期刊: The quarterly journal of economics
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