Association of discoid lupus erythematosus with clinical manifestations and damage accrual in a multiethnic lupus cohort.
Association of discoid lupus erythematosus with clinical manifestations and damage accrual in a multiethnic lupus cohort.
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DOI:
10.1002/acr.21581
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发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Brown, Elizabeth E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Santiago-Casas, Yesenia;Vila, Luis M.;McGwin, Gerald, Jr.;Cantor, Ryan S.;Petri, Michelle;Ramsey-Goldman, Rosalind;Reveille, John D.;Kimberly, Robert P.;Alarcon, Graciela S.;Brown, Elizabeth E.
To determine the clinical manifestations and disease damage associated with discoid rash in a large multiethnic systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cohort. SLE patients (per ACR criteria), age ≥ 16 years, disease duration ≤ 10 years at enrollment, and defined ethnicity (African American, Hispanic or Caucasian), from a longitudinal cohort were studied. Socioeconomic-demographic features, clinical manifestations and disease damage [as per the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics Damage Index (SDI)] were determined. The association of DLE with clinical manifestations and disease damage was examined using multivariable logistic regression. A total of 2,228 SLE patients were studied. The mean (standard deviation, SD) age at diagnosis was 34.3 (12.8) years and the mean (SD) disease duration was 7.9 (6.0) years; 91.8% were women. Discoid lupus was observed in 393 (17.6%) of patients with SLE. In the multivariable analysis, patients with discoid lupus were more likely to be smokers and of African-American ethnicity, and to have malar rash, photosensitivity, oral ulcers, leukopenia and vasculitis. DLE patients were less likely to be of Hispanic (from Texas) ethnicity, and to have arthritis, end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and antinuclear, anti-dsDNA and anti-phospholipid antibodies. Patients with DLE had more damage accrual, particularly chronic seizures, scarring alopecia, scarring of the skin, and skin ulcers. In this cohort of SLE patients, discoid lupus was associated with several clinical features including serious manifestations such as vasculitis and chronic seizures.
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影响因子:
27.4
作者:
Alarcon, Graciela S.;McGwin, Gerald;Reveille, John D.
通讯作者:
Reveille, John D.
影响因子:
15.3
作者:
IZUI, S;LAMBERT, PH;MIESCHER, PA
通讯作者:
MIESCHER, PA
DOI:
10.1016/s0190-9622(00)90290-1
发表时间:
2000-06-01
影响因子:
13.8
作者:
Jewell, ML;McCauliffe, DP
通讯作者:
McCauliffe, DP
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Lopez-Tello, A.;Rodriguez-Carreon, A. A.;Granados, J.
通讯作者:
Granados, J.
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Drenkard, C;Villa, AR;AlarconSegovia, D
通讯作者:
AlarconSegovia, D