Smallholder perceptions of land restoration activities: rewetting tropical peatland oil palm areas in Sumatra, Indonesia.
Smallholder perceptions of land restoration activities: rewetting tropical peatland oil palm areas in Sumatra, Indonesia.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10113-020-01737-z
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Hill JK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ward C;Stringer LC;Warren-Thomas E;Agus F;Crowson M;Hamer K;Hariyadi B;Kartika WD;Lucey J;McClean C;Nurida NL;Petorelli N;Pratiwi E;Saad A;Andriyani R;Ariani T;Sriwahyuni H;Hill JK
印尼政府承诺到2020年底恢复200多万公顷退化泥炭地，主要是为了减少泥炭火灾和温室气体排放。虽然政府不太可能实现这一目标，但恢复项目仍在进行中。一种恢复策略是堵塞泥炭地的排水渠，但这对以农业为生的小农的后果尚不清楚。本文调查了运河块对小农的影响，并确定了影响他们接受运河块在他们的土地上的意愿的因素。我们使用了2018年在苏门答腊詹比省三个村庄收集的181份家庭问卷的数据。我们发现，大多数受访者会接受运河块在他们的农场，认为块不会对产量或农场访问的影响，并会降低火灾风险。受访者谁不会接受块在他们的农场更有可能使用运河进入他们的农场，并认为运河块会降低产量。大多数农民不愿意接受运河块没有改变他们的想法时，提供了一个选择块，将允许船只旅行。我们的研究结果有助于理解为什么一些小农可能不愿意参与泥炭地恢复。需要进一步研究，以了解运河区块对小农产量的影响。如果政府要成功实现泥炭地恢复目标，并确保恢复的成本和收益在当地利益攸关方和其他行为者之间平均分摊，那么从一开始就与利益攸关方接触，了解农民的关切和看法是关键。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1007/s10113-020-01737-z获得。
The Indonesian government committed to restoring over 2 million ha of degraded peatland by the end of 2020, mainly to reduce peat fires and greenhouse gas emissions. Although it is unlikely the government will meet this target, restoration projects are still underway. One restoration strategy involves blocking peatland drainage canals, but the consequences of this for smallholder farmers whose livelihoods are dependent on agriculture are unclear. This paper investigates perceived impacts of canal blocks on smallholder farmers and identifies factors that affect their willingness to accept canal blocks on their land. We use data from 181 household questionnaires collected in 2018 across three villages in Jambi province, Sumatra. We found that the majority of respondents would accept canal blocks on their farms, perceiving that the blocks would have no impact on yields or farm access, and would decrease fire risk. Respondents who would not accept blocks on their farms were more likely to use canals to access their farms and perceive that canal blocks would decrease yields. The majority of farmers unwilling to accept canal blocks did not change their mind when provided with an option of a block that would allow boat travel. Our results improve understanding of why some smallholders may be unwilling to engage with peatland restoration. Further research is needed to understand the impact of canal blocks on smallholders’ yields. Engaging with stakeholders from the outset to understand farmers’ concerns, and perceptions is key if the government is to succeed in meeting its peatland restoration target and to ensure that the costs and benefits of restoration are evenly shared between local stakeholders and other actors. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10113-020-01737-z.
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DOI：
10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t
发表时间：
1991-12-01
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
AJZEN, I
通讯作者：
AJZEN, I
DOI：
10.1007/978-981-10-8881-0_6
发表时间：
2018-01-01
期刊：
ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES USE AND CHALLENGES IN CONTEMPORARY SOUTHEAST ASIA: TROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS IN TRANSITION
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gunawan, Haris
通讯作者：
Gunawan, Haris
DOI：
10.1098/rstb.2014.0277
发表时间：
2015-11-05
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Gurney, Georgina G.;Pressey, Robert L.;Campbell, Stuart J.
通讯作者：
Campbell, Stuart J.
影响因子：
0.8
作者：
Hansson, Amanda;Dargusch, Paul
通讯作者：
Dargusch, Paul
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Crowson, Merry;Warren-Thomas, Eleanor;Pettorelli, Nathalie
通讯作者：
Pettorelli, Nathalie