The many faces of pleiotropy.

The many faces of pleiotropy.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tig.2012.10.010
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发表时间:
2013-02
期刊:
影响因子:
11.4
通讯作者:
Rockman, Matthew V.
Rockman, Matthew V.
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Paaby, Annalise B.;Rockman, Matthew V.

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多效性是一种公认的现象,即单个基因影响多个性状。它长期以来在遗传学、发育、分子生物学、进化和医学的理论、实验和临床研究中发挥着核心作用。近年来,基因组技术带来的数据承担的性质和程度的多效性的基本问题。然而,这些努力受到来自不同的意义和解释的多效性的概念上的困难。在这里,我们描述了不同用途的多效性的概念,并解释了与应用经验数据,他们的陷阱。我们的结论是,对于任何关于多效性的性质或程度的问题,适当的答案总是,“你是什么意思?”
Pleiotropy is the well-established phenomenon of a single gene affecting multiple traits. It has long played a central role in theoretical, experimental, and clinical research in genetics, development, molecular biology, evolution, and medicine. In recent years, genomic techniques have brought data to bear on fundamental questions about the nature and extent of pleiotropy. However, these efforts are plagued by conceptual difficulties derived from disparate meanings and interpretations of pleiotropy. Here, we describe distinct uses of the pleiotropy concept and explain the pitfalls associated with applying empirical data to them. We conclude that for any question about the nature or extent of pleiotropy, the appropriate answer is always, “What do you mean?”
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