Phosphorus and cadmium interactions in Kandelia obovata (S. L.) in relation to cadmium tolerance

Phosphorus and cadmium interactions in Kandelia obovata (S. L.) in relation to cadmium tolerance
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秋茄 (S. L.) 中磷和镉的相互作用与镉耐受性的关系

DOI:
10.1007/s11356-013-1910-8
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Li, Zhaodeng
Li, Zhaodeng
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Du, Jingna;Yan, Chongling;Li, Zhaodeng

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本研究旨在探讨外源磷是否能缓解潮间带红树林对镉(Cd)的耐性。在不同镉、磷浓度条件下,在根箱中栽培黄花坎大兰(Kandelia obovata)。采用序贯提取方法研究了Cd在根际和非根际沉积物中的形态分布;采用高效液相色谱法测定植物组织和土壤溶液中的有机酸;测定了Cd和P在植株中的累积量。结果表明,Cd在根际和非根际沉积物中的形态分布存在较大差异。根系活性影响Cd动态,施磷增加了根组织有机酸含量,增加了Cd在根内的积累,降低了Cd从根向地上组织的转运,Cd与P在根内呈显著正相关(r = 0.905)。研究认为,在根组织中磷和有机酸含量较高的情况下,黄曲霉的Cd解毒作用与高Cd固定化有关。
This study focused on the cadmium (Cd) tolerance of mangroves with application of phosphate (P) in order to explore whether exogenous P can alleviate Cd stress on these intertidal species. Kandelia obovata (S. L.) seedlings were cultivated in rhizoboxes under different levels of Cd and P concentrations. The speciation distributions of Cd in the rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments were examined by sequential extraction procedures; organic acid in plant tissues and soil solution was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography; Cd and P accumulation in the plants was also determined. Results showed that considerable differences existed in Cd speciation distributions between rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments. Root activity influenced the dynamics of Cd, P application increased the organic acid content in root tissues, P also increased Cd accumulation in roots whilst lowering Cd translocation from root to the above-ground tissues, and a significant positive correlation was found between Cd and P in roots (r = 0.905). It is postulated that Cd detoxification of K. obovata (S. L.) is associated with higher Cd immobilization in the presence of higher P and organic acid contents in root tissue.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989-12
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期刊: FLORA
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