Personality beyond taxonomy
Personality beyond taxonomy
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超越分类的人格
DOI:
10.1038/s41562-020-00989-3
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
29.9
通讯作者:
Adolphs, Ralph
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dubois, Julien;Eberhardt, Frederick;Paul, Lynn K.;Adolphs, Ralph
Human and animal behaviour exhibits complex but regular patterns over time, often referred to as expressions of personality. Yet it remains unclear what personality really is: is it just the behavioural patterns themselves, something in the brain, in the genes or perhaps all of these? Here we offer a set of causal hypotheses about the role of personality, integrating psychological and neuroscientific approaches to personality in a testable framework. These hypotheses clarify the causal and constitutive relations that personality has with genes, environment, brain, mind and behaviour, and we suggest specific experiments that can adjudicate amongst the different hypotheses. We focus on a set of models that propose that personality is instantiated in the brain, distally caused by genes and environment and, in turn, causing the overt behaviours from which it is often inferred. We argue that articulating and testing such models will be essential in a mature science of personality.
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影响因子:
4.3
作者:
G. Varoquaux;Y. Schwartz;R. Poldrack;Baptiste Gauthier;D. Bzdok;J. Poline;B. Thirion
通讯作者:
B. Thirion
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Long
通讯作者:
D. Long
影响因子:
25
作者:
Mathis, Alexander;Mamidanna, Pranav;Bethge, Matthias
通讯作者:
Bethge, Matthias
影响因子:
9.9
作者:
P. Eslinger;A. Damasio
通讯作者:
A. Damasio
影响因子:
3
作者:
Coltheart, Max
通讯作者:
Coltheart, Max