Does humor explain why relationally aggressive adolescents are popular?

Does humor explain why relationally aggressive adolescents are popular?
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DOI:
10.1007/s10964-013-0031-5
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Etkin, Rebecca G.
Etkin, Rebecca G.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bowker, Julie C.;Etkin, Rebecca G.

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关系攻击性与青春期早期受欢迎程度之间的关联已得到充分证实。然而,究竟为什么具有攻击性的青少年能够在同龄人中获得并保持较高的受欢迎程度,人们却知之甚少。本研究调查了幽默在青春期早期关系攻击与受欢迎程度之间的中介作用。还考虑了关系攻击和幽默之间的关联是否会根据青少年的性别及其朋友的关系攻击水平而变化。参与者为 265 名六年级学生(48% 为女性;41% 为少数族裔;Mage = 12.04 岁),他们在两个时间点(第一波:二月;第二波:五月)在课堂上完成了同伴提名和友谊措施。结果表明,在考虑了第一波身体攻击、种族和性别的影响后,第一波关系攻击通过第一波幽默间接与第一波和第二波受欢迎程度相关。其他分析表明,关系攻击性和幽默感仅对于男孩和朋友具有高度关系攻击性的青少年显着相关。研究结果支持需要进一步研究青春期早期的幽默和攻击性以及其他使具有攻击性的青少年获得较高受欢迎地位的机制。
The association between relational aggression and popularity during early adolescence is well established. Yet, little is known about why, exactly, relationally aggressive young adolescents are able to achieve and maintain high popular status among peers. The present study investigated the mediating role of humor in the association between relational aggression and popularity during early adolescence. Also considered was whether the association between relational aggression and humor varies according to adolescents’ gender and their friends’ levels of relational aggression. Participants were 265 sixth-grade students (48% female; 41% racial/ethnic minority; Mage = 12.04 years) who completed peer nomination and friendship measures in their classrooms at two time points (Wave 1: February; Wave 2: May). The results indicated that Wave 1 relational aggression was related to Wave 1 and 2 popularity indirectly through Wave 1 humor, after accounting for the effects of Wave 1 physical aggression, ethnicity, and gender. Additional analyses showed that relational aggression and humor were related significantly only for boys and for young adolescents with highly relationally aggressive friends. The results support the need for further research on humor and aggression during early adolescence and other mechanisms by which relationally aggressive youth achieve high popular status.
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