Health and Health Needs of Children of Women Seeking Services for and Safety From Intimate Partner Violence.
Health and Health Needs of Children of Women Seeking Services for and Safety From Intimate Partner Violence.
复制标题
寻求亲密伴侣暴力服务和安全的妇女子女的健康和健康需求。
DOI：
10.1177/0886260518754871
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发表时间：
2021-03
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Olson LM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Campbell KA;Vargas-Whale R;Olson LM
遭受亲密伴侣暴力的儿童面临更大的健康问题风险。母亲寻求IPV的服务或安全的时刻可能是为其子女提供所需医疗保健的机会之窗。描述寻求IPV服务或安全的母亲对儿童健康状况和需求的看法，并比较庇护所与社区样本的结果。2013年秋季至2014年冬季，对至少有一个3-11岁子女的妇女在城市基督教女青年会寻求服务的情况进行了横断面调查，该青年会支持住宅IPV庇护所和社区家庭司法中心。儿童的健康状况是通过特殊卫生保健需求的儿童调查和优势和困难问卷来获得的。将暴露于IPV的儿童的健康状况患病率与人口标准进行比较。比较了居民区与社区环境中的儿童健康和健康需求。妇女（n=48）完成了与91名儿童有关的调查。在我们的样本中，特殊医疗保健需求（25%）和行为健康（52%）问题显着高于一般人群。近四分之一（24%）的儿童目前需要一般医疗护理，近一半（44%）的儿童目前需要行为健康护理。在儿童健康状况或需求之间没有显着差异的住宅和社区设置观察。这些研究结果扩展了先前的研究，描述了暴露于IPV的儿童所面临的健康问题，描述了母亲对儿童健康的看法，并在寻求IPV帮助的关键时刻需要医疗保健。社区机构可以利用这一机会来支持儿童健康和家庭安全。
Children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) are at increased risk for health problems. The moment that a mother seeks services for or safety from IPV may be a window of opportunity to offer needed health care for her children. To describe perceptions of child health conditions and needs among mothers seeking services for or safety from IPV, and to compare results in shelter- vs community-based samples. A cross-sectional survey between Fall 2013-Winter 2014 of women with at least one child 3–11 years of age seeking services at an urban YWCA, which supports a residential IPV shelter and a community-based family justice center. Child health conditions were captured using the Children with Special Health Care Needs survey and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Prevalence of health conditions among IPV-exposed children were compared to population norms. Perceived child health and health needs in the residential vs community settings were compared. Women (n=48) completed surveys related to 91 children. Special health care needs (25%) and behavioral health (52%) problems were significantly higher in our sample than in general populations. Almost one-quarter (24%) of children had a current need for general medical care and almost one-half (44%) had a current need for behavioral health care. No significant differences in child health conditions or needs between residential and community settings were observed. These findings extend prior research describing the health problems faced by children exposed to IPV by describing maternal perceptions of child health and need for health care in a critical moment of seeking help for IPV. Community agencies may use this window of opportunity to support child health and household safety.
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影响因子：
4.8
作者：
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通讯作者：
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