Classed conservation: Socio-economic drivers of participation in marine resource management
Classed conservation: Socio-economic drivers of participation in marine resource management
复制标题
分类保护:参与海洋资源管理的社会经济驱动因素
DOI:
10.1016/j.envsci.2021.06.007
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
White, Easton R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baker-Médard, Merrill;Gantt, Courtney;White, Easton R.
Conservation organizations often adopt the normative value of “whole community” participation, predicated on the idea that broad community involvement across categories of identity and social stratification will lead to more successful project outcomes. Analysis of intra-community social stratifications in relation to participation in conservation is important to the pursuit of environmental justice as well as improved efficacy of a given conservation intervention. While a large body of literature broadly examines intra and inter-community dynamics in relation to community-based conservation, few have specifically quantified how wealth influences one’s participation in community-based conservation initiatives, especially in the marine realm. To address these questions, we interviewed people living near marine conservation initiatives in Madagascar. Using a principle component analysis, we created an asset-based wealth index and showed that both knowledge of and participation in marine conservation was positively correlated with wealth. Specifically, three of the four participation categories were statistically correlated with wealth, including involvement in any element of the conservation project, involvement in decision-making, and in enforcement. However, wealth was not significantly correlated with participation in monitoring. Ultimately our research highlights the importance of understanding underlying drivers of participation in community-based conservation. If the poorest in a community are underrepresented in local participation, the conservation initiative will not only be unjust, but will also likely be less effective.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Michael B. Mascia
通讯作者:
Michael B. Mascia
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Pollini;J. Lassoie
通讯作者:
J. Lassoie
影响因子:
1.6
作者:
K. Asher
通讯作者:
K. Asher
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
V. Kamat
通讯作者:
V. Kamat
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
A. Nightingale
通讯作者:
A. Nightingale