Assessing automatic activation of valence: a multinomial model of EAST performance.

Assessing automatic activation of valence: a multinomial model of EAST performance.
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评估价态的自动激活:EAST 性能的多项式模型

DOI:
10.1027/1618-3169.54.2.99
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Degner
Degner
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Degner

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外部情感西蒙任务(EAST; De Houwer,2003)被引入作为自动激活效价的间接测量。EAST效应提供了与相对测量相比的单一刺激的非相对效价测量(例如,内隐联想测试),暗示两个刺激或概念之间的比较。然而,EAST效应可能会受到反应倾向的影响。提出了EAST性能的多项过程分离模型,并在四个实验中得到了成功的验证。它的参数提供了纯粹的和无偏的措施,自动价激活,控制处理任务相关的功能,反应的趋势。第一个应用程序的潜在类层次多项式模型揭示了大量的参数异质性造成的个体间差异的准确性动机。
The Extrinsic Affective Simon Task (EAST; De Houwer, 2003) has been introduced as an indirect measure of automatic activation of valence. EAST effects provide nonrelative valence measures of single stimuli compared to relative measures (e.g., Implicit Association Test) that imply a comparison between two stimuli or concepts. However, EAST effects can be biased by response tendencies. A multinomial process dissociation model of EAST performance is proposed and successfully validated in four experiments. Its parameters provide pure and unbiased measures of automatic valence activation, controlled processing of task-relevant features, and response tendency. A first application of latent-class hierarchical multinomial models reveals a significant amount of parameter heterogeneity resulting from interindividual differences in accuracy motivation.
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发表时间: 1998-06-01
影响因子: 7.6
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