Promoting and Supporting Computer Science Among Middle School Girls of Color: Initial Findings from BRIGHT-CS

Promoting and Supporting Computer Science Among Middle School Girls of Color: Initial Findings from BRIGHT-CS
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在有色人种中学生中推广和支持计算机科学:BRIGHT-CS 的初步发现

DOI:
10.1145/3328778.3366855
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
SIGCSE '20: Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Burge, Jamika D.
Burge, Jamika D.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Madrigal, Veronica;Yamaguchi, Ryoko;Hall, Adam C.;Burge, Jamika D.

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BRIGHT-CS(通过计算机科学领域的个性化引导式群体培训来提高学生保留率)是一个研究和开发项目,1) 为中学生黑人女孩和其他有色人种女孩创建计算机科学学习生态系统,2) 研究该生态系统在支持坚持计算机科学方面的优点,以确定扩大其他边缘化学生群体参与计算的最佳实践。首先,本文描述了 BRIGHT-CS 计划,从该计划的结构、教学和课程设计,到与构成生态系统的当地和社区组织的合作伙伴关系。其次,它介绍了该计划的初步研究结果及其对学生成绩的影响,例如与坚持相关的社会情感属性。该研究采用了多种方法的描述性设计。数据包括学生调查、访谈(来自学生、家长、教师、教师和导师)、工件评论和学生观察。该研究包括两个州四所中学的 46 名学生。项目开始时,37% 的学生表示对 CS 非常感兴趣,72% 的学生表示对学习 CS 非常有信心。这远高于全国学生的基准。经过四个月的计划实施后,定性结果更加细致地展示了学习生态系统的价值。首先,生态系统提供了关于公平和成功的隐含信息。其次,生态系统提供了有关个人挑战和改进的明确信息。第三,通过向学生隐式和显式传递信息,学生们从天真的自信转变为真正的计算机科学自我效能感。
BRIGHT-CS (Building Student Retention through Individuated Guided coHort Training in Computer Science) is a research and development project that 1) creates a computer science learning ecosystem for middle school Black girls and other girls of color and 2) researches the merits of the ecosystem in supporting persistence in CS to determine best practices for broadening participation to other marginalized student groups in computing. First, this paper describes the BRIGHT-CS program, from the structural, instructional, and curricular designs of the program to partnerships with local and community organizations that make up the ecosystem. Second, it presents the initial findings of research on the program and its impacts on student outcomes such as social-emotional attributes associated with persistence. The study employs a multi-method descriptive design. Data includes student surveys, interviews (from students, parents, instructors, teachers, and mentors), artifact reviews, and student observations. The study includes 46 students across four middle schools in two states. At the start of the program, 37% of the students reported being very interested in CS, and 72% reported being very confident in learning CS. This is much higher than a national benchmark of students. After four months of program implementation, the qualitative results show a more nuanced picture of the value of a learning ecosystem. First, the ecosystem offers implicit messaging about equity and success. Second, the ecosystem offers explicit messaging about personal challenges and improvement. Third, following the implicit and explicit messaging to students, students went from naïve confidence to authentic self-efficacy in CS.
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