On the use of mobile inflatable hypoxic marquees for sport-specific altitude training in team sports.

On the use of mobile inflatable hypoxic marquees for sport-specific altitude training in team sports.
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DOI:
10.1136/bjsports-2013-092794
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发表时间:
2013-12
影响因子:
18.4
通讯作者:
Millet GP
Millet GP
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Girard O;Brocherie F;Millet GP

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随着体育科学的不断发展和对人类表现生理学中驱动因素的更多理解,限制因素之一现在已经成为技术。对间歇性活动(如团队和球拍运动)的低氧训练的实际应用越来越感兴趣,这使得在特定运动环境中为运动员服务的创新技术的发展合法化。介绍一种新型移动的充气式模拟低氧设备。该系统包括两个充气单元,即一个隧道和一个矩形设计,每个单元的体积为215 m3,一个低氧拖车产生超过3000 Lpm的低氧空气,FiO 2在0.21和0.10之间(模拟海拔高达5100 m)。   充气单元提供一个45米的跑道(宽=1.8米,高=2.5米)以及一个8米×10米的圆顶帐篷。     在隧道内的正常条件下,FiO 2稳定在0.1%的范围内。供应的空气非常干燥,通常相对湿度为10-15%。这种移动的充气式模拟低氧设备是体育科学领域一项有前途的技术进步。它为团队运动员提供了在缺氧条件下训练的机会,无论是重复短跑(隧道配置)还是小型比赛(矩形配置)。
With the evolving boundaries of sports science and greater understanding of the driving factors in the human performance physiology, one of the limiting factors has now become the technology. The growing scientific interest on the practical application of hypoxic training for intermittent activities such as team and racket sports legitimises the development of innovative technologies serving athletes in a sport-specific setting. Description of a new mobile inflatable simulated hypoxic equipment. The system comprises two inflatable units—that is, a tunnel and a rectangular design, each with a 215 m3 volume and a hypoxic trailer generating over 3000 Lpm of hypoxic air with FiO2 between 0.21 and 0.10 (a simulated altitude up to 5100 m). The inflatable units offer a 45 m running lane (width=1.8 m and height=2.5 m) as well as a 8 m×10 m dome tent. FiO2 is stable within a range of 0.1% in normal conditions inside the tunnel. The air supplied is very dry—typically 10–15% relative humidity. This mobile inflatable simulated hypoxic equipment is a promising technological advance within sport sciences. It offers an opportunity for team-sport players to train under hypoxic conditions, both for repeating sprints (tunnel configuration) or small-side games (rectangular configuration).
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