Patterns of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth in an Epidemiological Sample of Chinese Earthquake Survivors: A Latent Profile Analysis.
Patterns of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth in an Epidemiological Sample of Chinese Earthquake Survivors: A Latent Profile Analysis.
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中国地震幸存者流行病学样本中创伤后应激障碍症状和创伤后成长的模式：潜在概况分析
DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01549
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Elhai JD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cao C;Wang L;Wu J;Li G;Fang R;Cao X;Liu P;Luo S;Hall BJ;Elhai JD
背景：创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）和创伤后成长（PTG）是暴露于异常创伤性事件后引发的不同心理结果。在这项研究中，我们旨在研究自然灾害幸存者中DSM-5 PTSD症状和PTG共存的模式，并澄清基于经验的亚组是否因几个特定的预测因子而不同。方法：对1063名中国地震幸存者的自我报告PTSD症状和PTG进行分析。结果：确定了三种不同的特征，包括高PTSD/高PTG，轻度PTSD/轻度PTG和轻度PTSD/高PTG。班级成员是由几个变量预测的，特别是不同的感知社会支持来源。结论：本研究有助于了解PTSD与PTG的共存模式，为临床识别高危人群和提供有效的干预措施提供建议。
Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) are different psychological outcomes triggered by exposure to extraordinarily traumatic events. In this study, we aimed to examine patterns of co-occurrence between DSM-5 PTSD symptoms and PTG, among natural disaster survivors, and to clarify whether empirically-based subgroups differed by several specific predictors. Methods: Latent profile analysis was used to examine patterns of self-reported PTSD symptoms and PTG in an epidemiological sample of 1063 Chinese earthquake survivors. Results: Three distinct profiles were identified, involving high PTSD/high PTG, mild PTSD/mild PTG, and mild PTSD/high PTG. Class membership was predicted by several variables, especially different sources of perceived social support. Conclusion: Our findings contribute to the knowledge about the coexisting patterns of PTSD and PTG, and provide suggestions for identifying high-risk individuals and providing effective interventions in clinical practice.
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影响因子：
6.9
作者：
Koenen KC;Ratanatharathorn A;Ng L;McLaughlin KA;Bromet EJ;Stein DJ;Karam EG;Meron Ruscio A;Benjet C;Scott K;Atwoli L;Petukhova M;Lim CCW;Aguilar-Gaxiola S;Al-Hamzawi A;Alonso J;Bunting B;Ciutan M;de Girolamo G;Degenhardt L;Gureje O;Haro JM;Huang Y;Kawakami N;Lee S;Navarro-Mateu F;Pennell BE;Piazza M;Sampson N;Ten Have M;Torres Y;Viana MC;Williams D;Xavier M;Kessler RC
通讯作者：
Kessler RC
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Hall, Brian J.;Hobfoll, Stevan E.;Galea, Sandro
通讯作者：
Galea, Sandro
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Cheng, Christopher H. K.;Ho, Samuel M. Y.;Rochelle, Tina L.
通讯作者：
Rochelle, Tina L.
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Lakey, Brian;Orehek, Edward
通讯作者：
Orehek, Edward
影响因子：
6.1
作者：
Chen Jieling;Wu Xinchun
通讯作者：
Wu Xinchun