Survey on medicinal plants and spices used in Beni-Sueif, Upper Egypt.

Survey on medicinal plants and spices used in Beni-Sueif, Upper Egypt.
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DOI:
10.1186/1746-4269-7-18
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发表时间:
2011-06-27
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Mohamed AA
Mohamed AA
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
AbouZid SF;Mohamed AA

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这项研究的目的是确定上埃及Beni-Sueif社区用于医学的药用植物和香料。民族植物学的数据,从当地人收集直接访谈和半结构式问卷调查。在研究过程中遇到了48种植物,隶属于27科,47属。它们的植物学和方言名称,植物部分使用和药用。使用两种定量工具分析了研究结果。的因素线人共识表示的协议,在使用的植物和忠诚度水平表示的线人谁独立建议使用的一个物种用于相同的主要目的和线人的总数谁提到的植物的任何用途之间的比率。因素知情人共识的结果显示,心血管类别的一致性最高,其次是免疫,胃肠道和呼吸系统类别。最重要的物种根据其保真度是:木槿sabdariffa L。用于心血管类;胡芦巴(Trigonella focus-graecum L.)用于免疫学类别;胡椒薄荷(Mentha piperita L.)胃肠道类和茴芹(Pimpinella anisum L.)呼吸系统疾病尽管有处方药,Beni-Sueif社区仍使用药用植物进行治疗。这种民族医学知识的文件是重要的。对有开发前景的药用植物的药理活性进行了评价。
This study was conducted to identify medicinal plants and spices used for medicine by the community of Beni-Sueif, Upper Egypt. Ethnobotanical data from local people was collected using direct interviews and a semi-structured questionnaire. Forty-eight plant species belonging to twenty-seven families and forty-seven genera were encountered during the study. Their botanical and vernacular names, plant parts used and medicinal uses are given. Results of the study were analyzed using two quantitative tools. The factor informant consensus indicated the agreement in the use of plants and the fidelity level indicated the ratio between the number of informants who independently suggested the use of a species for the same major purpose and the total number of informants who mentioned the plant for any use. The results of the factor informant consensus showed that the cardiovascular category has the greatest agreement, followed by the immunological, gastrointestinal and respiratory categories. The most important species according to their fidelity are: Hibiscus sabdariffa L. for the cardiovascular category; Trigonella foenum-graecum L. for the immunological category; Mentha piperita L. for the gastrointestinal category and Pimpinella anisum L. for the respiratory category. Medicinal plants are still used for treatment in Beni-Sueif community despite the availability of prescribed medications. Documentation of this ethnomedicinal knowledge is important. Evaluation of pharmacological activity for the promising medicinal plants is suggested.
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