Hostility and cardiovascular reactivity to stress in women and men.

Hostility and cardiovascular reactivity to stress in women and men.
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女性和男性对压力的敌意和心血管反应。

DOI:
10.1097/00006842-198901000-00004
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Mendell,NR
Mendell,NR
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weidner,G;Friend,R;Ficarrotto,TJ;Mendell,NR

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在56名女性和56名男性中检查了Cook Medley敌意评分(Ho)与血压和心率反应性的关系。压力是由一个被描述为容易解决的无法解决的字谜任务引起的。在Ho上得分高的男性和女性对这项任务的血压反应都更大。那些在Ho上得分高的人也报告了对任务的更多愤怒,但愤怒与血压反应无关。得出的结论是,引起怀疑和不信任,而不是愤怒的情况可能是必要的,以引起高Ho受试者的血压反应性增加。
: The relationship of Cook Medley hostility scores (Ho) to blood pressure and heart rate reactivity was examined in 56 women and 56 men. Stress was elicited by an unsolvable anagram task that was described as easily solvable. Both men and women scoring high on Ho had greater blood pressure responses to the task. Those scoring high on Ho also reported more anger in response to the tasks, but anger was not associated with blood pressure reactivity. It was concluded that situations evoking suspiciousness and mistrust rather than anger may be necessary to elicit increased blood pressure reactivity among high Ho subjects.
敌意、愤怒表达、心血管反应和社会支持
DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: 2.6
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