Complex assessment of relationship quality within dyads.

Complex assessment of relationship quality within dyads.
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对二人关系质量的复杂评估。

DOI:
10.1002/jcop.22392
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Spahr,ChandlerM
Spahr,ChandlerM
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Reblin,Maija;Vaughn,AllisonA;Birmingham,WendyC;Smith,TimothyW;Uchino,BertN;Spahr,ChandlerM

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高质量的关系与改善的结果有关;然而,关系质量的测量往往忽略了它的复杂性和在不同背景下共同出现的积极和消极的可能性。本研究的目的是测试在预测婚姻功能时,包含双方关系质量的多个维度、背景和观点所带来的额外好处。社会关系指数评估了183对异性恋已婚夫妇在中性、积极和寻求支持的情况下的积极和消极的关系质量。模型显示,在所有三种情况下,包括关系质量的多个维度,可以改善对女性和男性婚姻功能的预测。强烈建议使用多维多上下文关系质量评估。
Higher quality relationships have been linked to improved outcomes; however, the measurement of relationship quality often ignores its complexity and the possibility of co‐occurring positivity and negativity across different contexts. The goal of this study is to test the added benefit of including multiple dimensions, contexts, and perspectives of relationship quality from both individuals in predicting marital functioning. The Social Relationships Index assessed positive and negative dimensions of relationship quality under neutral, positive, and support‐seeking contexts for 183 heterosexual married couples. Models showed that the inclusion of multiple dimensions of relationship quality across all three contexts improved prediction of marital functioning for both women and men. The use of multidimensional multicontextual relationship quality assessments is highly recommended.
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