Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Arabic-Speaking Countries.

Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Arabic-Speaking Countries.
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DOI:
10.1155/2012/902873
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Laher I
Laher I
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Badran M;Laher I

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糖尿病的全球流行也未能幸免于阿拉伯语国家,这些国家的II型糖尿病患病率最高。在阿拉伯海湾地区尤其如此,那里是高收入石油生产国的集合体,患病率最高。整个阿拉伯语国家的成人患病率在4%-21%之间,最低的是索马里,最高的是科威特。随着经济增长的加速,人口向城市中心的流动也在加速,在那里,人们更有可能采用高热量食物消费增加和久坐不动的生活方式。这些因素可能是导致阿拉伯语国家肥胖和糖尿病患病率上升的原因。
The global epidemic of diabetes has not spared the Arabic-speaking countries, which have some of the highest prevalence of type II diabetes. This is particularly true of the Arab Gulf, a conglomerate of high income, oil-producing countries where prevalence rates are the highest. The prevalence rates among adults of the Arabic speaking countries as a whole range between 4%–21%, with the lowest being in Somalia and the highest in Kuwait. As economic growth has accelerated, so has the movement of the populations to urban centers where people are more likely to adopt lifestyles that embrace increased high-calorie food consumption and sedentary lifestyles. These factors likely contribute to the increased prevalence of obesity and diabetes in the Arabic speaking countries.
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