Nudging for Tax Compliance: A Meta-Analysis

Nudging for Tax Compliance: A Meta-Analysis
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推动税务合规:荟萃分析

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Social Science Research Network
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zareh Asatryan
Zareh Asatryan
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Armenak Antinyan;Zareh Asatryan

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各国政府越来越多地使用税收合规推动措施,因为它们被认为在增加税收方面具有成本效益。我们从45个随机对照试验中收集了大约1000个治疗效果评估,并使用荟萃分析方法合成了这些快速增长的文献。我们表明,针对个人税收士气因素的干预措施在遏制逃税方面平均无效(当与接受中性沟通的纳税人对照组进行评估时)。相比之下,威慑推动--强调审计概率和惩罚率等传统合规决定因素的干预措施--会增加合规。然而,它们的影响不大,使遵守的可能性比不具威慑力的微调高1.5至2.5个百分点。我们的额外结果表明,催促:一)对延迟付款者的子样本和当面提供时效果更好,二)在长期和低收入国家效果较差,三)选择性报告结果在某种程度上夸大了效果。
Tax compliance nudges are used increasingly by governments because of their perceived cost-effectiveness in raising tax revenue. We collect about a thousand treatment effect estimates from 45 randomized controlled trials, and synthesize this rapidly growing literature using meta-analytical methods. We show that interventions pointing to elements of individual tax morale are on average ineffective in curbing tax evasion (when evaluated against a control group of taxpayers receiving neutral communication). In contrast, deterrence nudges - interventions emphasizing traditional determinants of compliance such as audit probabilities and penalty rates - increase compliance. However, their effects are modest in magnitude increasing the probability of compliance by 1.5-2.5 percentage points more than non-deterrence nudges. Our additional results suggest that nudges i) work better on sub-samples of late payers and when delivered in-person, ii) are less effective in the long-run and in lower-income countries, and iii) are somewhat inflated by selective reporting of results.
发展中国家的财产税:来自墨西哥的理论和证据
DOI: --
发表时间: 2023
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Brockmeyer A
通讯作者: Brockmeyer A
DOI: 10.1007/s10683-020-09679-3
发表时间: 2020-10-20
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
Alm, James;Malezieux, Antoine
通讯作者: Malezieux, Antoine
DOI: 10.1257/aer.20180310
发表时间: 2019-08-01
影响因子: 10.7
作者:
Andrews, Isaiah;Kasy, Maximilian
通讯作者: Kasy, Maximilian