Assistive Technologies in Dementia Care: An Updated Analysis of the Literature.
Assistive Technologies in Dementia Care: An Updated Analysis of the Literature.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.644587
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Ottoboni G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pappadà A;Chattat R;Chirico I;Valente M;Ottoboni G
目标：技术可以帮助和支持痴呆症患者 (PWD) 和护理人员。最近，技术已经开始嵌入远程组件。就大流行而言，本研究及时回顾了有关痴呆症背景下技术的最新文献，以及截至 2020 年 10 月发表的有关技术支持的最新研究。最终目标是提供最新证据的综合，临床和非临床决策者可以依靠这些证据在进一步的大流行浪潮中做出技术选择。方法：对第一波大流行期间进行的研究进行回顾的同时进行了回顾回顾。 PsycInfo、CINAHL 和 PubMed-online 是对 2010 年 1 月以来发表的相关论文进行检查的数据库。结果：检索发现了 420 篇文章，其中 30 篇是综述，其中 9 篇是符合纳入标准的新研究。研究首先根据目标人群进行分类，然后以叙述性综合的形式进行主题总结。针对残疾人技术的研究分为以下几类：监测和安全目的、维持日常生活和治疗干预。每个类别都显示出潜在的好处。不同的是，对护理人员的干预措施分为信息性、心理教育计划、社会心理支持、治疗和认知/身体训练。对心理健康、技能学习和社交方面的好处显现出来。结论：证据表明，技术已被广泛接受，并且可以支持残疾人和护理人员在正常情况下和未来的大流行浪潮中绕过身体和环境问题。然而，这一分析揭示了缺乏共同的方法论背景。为了改善技术在日常生活中的实施，同时尊重必要的个性化，需要进行进一步的标准化研究。
Objectives: Technology can assist and support both people with dementia (PWD) and caregivers. Recently, technology has begun to embed remote components. Timely with respect to the pandemic, the present work reviews the most recent literature on technology in dementia contexts together with the newest studies about technological support published until October 2020. The final aim is to provide a synthesis of the timeliest evidence upon which clinical and non-clinical decision-makers can rely to make choices about technology in the case of further pandemic waves. Methods: A review of reviews was performed alongside a review of the studies run during the first pandemic wave. PsycInfo, CINAHL, and PubMed-online were the databases inspected for relevant papers published from January 2010. Results: The search identified 420 articles, 30 of which were reviews and nine of which were new studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Studies were first sorted according to the target population, then summarized thematically in a narrative synthesis. The studies targeting technologies for PWD were categorized as follows: monitoring and security purposes, sustaining daily life, and therapeutic interventions. Each category showed potential benefits. Differently, the interventions for caregivers were classified as informative, psycho-education programs, psychosocial-supportive, therapeutic, and cognitive/physical training. Benefits to mental health, skills learning, and social aspects emerged. Conclusions: The evidence shows that technology is well-accepted and can support PWD and caregivers to bypass physical and environmental problems both during regular times and during future pandemic waves. Nevertheless, the lack of a common methodological background is revealed by this analysis. Further and more standardized research is necessary to improve the implementation of technologies in everyday life while respecting the necessary personalization.
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影响因子：
7.4
作者：
Hopwood J;Walker N;McDonagh L;Rait G;Walters K;Iliffe S;Ross J;Davies N
通讯作者：
Davies N
痴呆症患者的农村记忆障碍诊所诊断诊断诊断中的远程医疗。
DOI：
10.5770/cgj.15.28
发表时间：
2012-12
期刊：
Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ
影响因子：
--
作者：
Azad N;Amos S;Milne K;Power B
通讯作者：
Power B
DOI：
10.1525/jer.2009.4.1.25
发表时间：
2009-03-01
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Dorsten, Aimee-Marie;Sifford, K. Susan;Wactlar, Howard
通讯作者：
Wactlar, Howard
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Balduzzi, Sara;Ruecker, Gerta;Schwarzer, Guido
通讯作者：
Schwarzer, Guido
DOI：
10.3109/17483107.2016.1167260
发表时间：
2017-01-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Darcy, Simon;Green, Jenny;Maxwell, Hazel
通讯作者：
Maxwell, Hazel