Sensation seeking and its relationship with psychopathic traits, impulsivity and aggression: a validation of the Dutch Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS).

Sensation seeking and its relationship with psychopathic traits, impulsivity and aggression: a validation of the Dutch Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS).
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DOI:
10.1080/13218719.2020.1821825
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Franken, Ingmar H. A.
Franken, Ingmar H. A.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Dongen, Josanne D. M.;de Groot, Manon;Rassin, Eric;Hoyle, Rick H.;Franken, Ingmar H. A.

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感觉寻求是一种人格特质,表现为对变化,多样性和新奇的偏好。感觉寻求与不同的外化行为正相关。然而,它与精神病特征、冲动性和攻击性的关系尚不清楚。这些协会进行了检查,通过荷兰版本的简短感觉寻求量表(BSSS)的心理测量特性,使用个人从一般人群和法医病人。结果表明,BSSS具有良好的心理测量学特性,包括重测信度和四因素结构。此外,结果支持感觉寻求和精神病特征,冲动性和侵略总分之间的关联,但没有发现与不同类型的侵略(如主动和反应)的具体关联。荷兰的BSSS是一个有价值的工具,评估感觉寻求在一般人群和法医病人。未来的研究应进一步检验其效用,并探讨感觉寻求在反社会行为中的作用。
Sensation seeking is a personality trait that manifests as a preference for change, variety and novelty. Sensation seeking has been positively associated with different externalising behaviours. However, its associations with psychopathic traits, impulsivity and aggression are unclear. These associations were examined via the psychometric properties of the Dutch version of the Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS) using individuals from the general population and forensic patients. The results show that the BSSS has good psychometric properties, including test-retest reliability and a four-factor structure. Additionally, the results support associations between sensation seeking and psychopathic traits, impulsivity and total scores of aggression but revealed no specific associations with different types of aggression (e.g. proactive and reactive). The Dutch BSSS is a valuable tool for assessing sensation seeking in both the general population and forensic patients. Future research should further examine its utility and explore the role of sensation seeking in antisocial conduct.
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