The development of an experimental multiple serogroups vaccine for Neisseria meningitidis.

The development of an experimental multiple serogroups vaccine for Neisseria meningitidis.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0079304
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Lee CH
Lee CH
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pinto VB;Burden R;Wagner A;Moran EE;Lee CH

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从三种抗原性不同的脑膜炎奈瑟菌株中开发出一种天然外膜囊泡(NOMV)疫苗,它们表达L1、8、L2和L3、7低脂寡糖(LOS)免疫型,其synX和lpxL1基因被删除。小鼠免疫原性研究表明,该疫苗诱导了针对B、C、W、Y和X脑膜炎奈瑟菌血清群的杀菌抗体。然而,这种实验性的NOMV疫苗对血清A群脑膜炎奈索菌菌株无效。A、C、W和Y血清组的脑膜炎乳杆菌荚膜多糖(PS)结合破伤风类毒素或fHbp1-fHbp2融合蛋白fHbp(1+2)均能诱导出有效的杀菌抗体。在本研究中,NOMV疫苗与脑膜炎奈瑟菌血清A组荚膜多糖(MAPS)蛋白偶联物联合能够诱导针对有限数量的脑膜炎奈瑟菌血清A、B、C、W、Y和X菌株的杀菌抗体。
A native outer membrane vesicles (NOMV) vaccine was developed from three antigenically diverse strains of Neisseria meningitidis that express the L1,8, L2, and L3,7 lipooligosaccharide (LOS) immunotypes, and whose synX, and lpxL1 genes were deleted.. Immunogenicity studies in mice showed that the vaccine induced bactericidal antibody against serogroups B, C, W, Y and X N. meningitidis strains. However, this experimental NOMV vaccine was not effective against serogroup A N. meningitidis strains. N. meningitidis capsular polysaccharide (PS) from serogroups A, C, W and Y were effective at inducing bactericidal antibody when conjugated to either tetanus toxoid or the fHbp1-fHbp2 fusion protein fHbp(1+2). The combination of the NOMV vaccine and the N. meningitidis serogroup A capsular polysaccharide (MAPS) protein conjugate was capable of inducing bactericidal antibodies against a limited number of N. meningitidis strains from serogroups A, B, C, W, Y and X tested in this study.
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