COVID-19 perceptions, impacts, and experiences: a cross-sectional analysis among New Jersey cancer survivors.
COVID-19 perceptions, impacts, and experiences: a cross-sectional analysis among New Jersey cancer survivors.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11764-022-01236-6
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发表时间：
2024-04
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Manne, Sharon L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Llanos, Adana A. M.;Fong, Angela J.;Ghosh, Nabarun;Devine, Katie A.;O'Malley, Denalee;Paddock, Lisa E.;Bandera, Elisa, V;Hudson, Shawna, V;Evens, Andrew M.;Manne, Sharon L.
癌症幸存者特别容易受到与COVID-19相关的不良后果的影响，但有关该群体对这一流行病的看法和相关经历的数据有限。在对494名泌尿生殖系统、乳腺、妇科、结直肠、肺癌、黑色素瘤或甲状腺癌幸存者的横断面分析中，我们使用三种经过验证的工具评估了对COVID-19威胁、影响和经历的看法，这些幸存者来自新泽西的一项更大规模的癌症幸存者研究。回答采用7分制李克特量表进行编码，子量表在所包含的项目中取平均值，分数越高表明对COVID-19威胁的感知越强，以及由于大流行而产生的影响和体验越大。多变量线性回归模型用于确定与较高分数相关的因素，Bonferroni校正用于多重比较。总体而言，癌症幸存者报告了中度感知COVID-19威胁（3项，平均评分= 3.71 ± 1.97）、最小COVID-19相关影响（6项，平均评分= 2.23 ± 1.34）和COVID-19相关经历（7项，平均评分= 2.17 ± 1.00）。COVID-19影响子量表评分变化很小（平均子量表评分范围= 2.09至2.29），而COVID-19经历子量表评分变化很大（平均子量表评分范围= 1.52至3.39）。亚裔美国人/太平洋岛民、黑人、女性、心血管和代谢以及其他合并症较多与冠状病毒威胁感知问卷得分较高相关。在大流行期间较早完成COVID-19问卷调查的人，年龄较小、美国/太平洋岛民种族、西班牙裔以及患有更多合并症与COVID-19影响问卷的得分较高相关。年龄较小、种族少数、心血管和代谢合并症较多与COVID-19经历问卷得分较高相关。在新泽西州的癌症幸存者中，社会人口统计学和健康相关因素（例如，种族和民族、性别和多民族）与对COVID-19威胁、影响和经历的更高认知相关。需要研究疫苗接种状况对COVID-19认知的影响，并确定由于流行病相关的癌症护理中断而导致的临床结果不公平。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1007/s11764-022-01236-6获得。
Cancer survivors are particularly vulnerable to adverse COVID-19-related outcomes, but limited data exist on perceptions about the pandemic and related experiences in this group. In a cross-sectional analysis of 494 survivors of genitourinary, breast, gynecologic, colorectal, lung, melanoma, or thyroid cancer, from a larger study of cancer survivors in New Jersey, we assessed perceptions about COVID-19 threat, impacts, and experiences using three validated instruments. Responses were coded on a 7-point Likert scale, and subscales were averaged across included items, with higher scores indicating greater perceptions of COVID-19 threat and greater impacts and experiences because of the pandemic. Multivariable linear regression models were used to determine factors associated with higher scores, with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons. In general, cancer survivors reported moderate perceived COVID-19 threat (3 items, mean score = 3.71 ± 1.97), minimal COVID-19-related impacts (6 items, mean score = 2.23 ± 1.34), and COVID-19-related experiences (7 items, mean score = 2.17 ± 1.00). COVID-19 impact subscale scores varied little (mean subscale score range = 2.09 to 2.29), while COVID-19 experiences subscale scores were quite variable (mean subscale score range = 1.52 to 3.39). Asian American/Pacific Islander race, Black race, female sex, and having more cardiovascular and metabolic and other comorbidities were associated with higher scores on the perceived coronavirus threat questionnaire. Having completed the COVID-19 questionnaires earlier in the pandemic, younger age, American/Pacific Islander race, Hispanic ethnicity, and having more comorbidities were associated with higher scores on the COVID-19 impact questionnaire. Younger age, racial minority status, and having more cardiovascular and metabolic comorbidities were associated with higher scores on the COVID-19 experience questionnaire. Among cancer survivors in New Jersey—a state that experienced high rates of COVID-19 infection—sociodemographic and health-related factors (e.g., race and ethnicity, sex, and multimorbidity) correlate with greater perceptions of COVID-19 threat, impacts, and experiences. Studies are needed to examine the influence of vaccination status on COVID-19 perceptions and identify inequities in clinical outcomes due to pandemic-related disruptions to cancer care. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11764-022-01236-6.
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DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm6915e3
发表时间：
2020-04-17
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
Garg S;Kim L;Whitaker M;O'Halloran A;Cummings C;Holstein R;Prill M;Chai SJ;Kirley PD;Alden NB;Kawasaki B;Yousey-Hindes K;Niccolai L;Anderson EJ;Openo KP;Weigel A;Monroe ML;Ryan P;Henderson J;Kim S;Como-Sabetti K;Lynfield R;Sosin D;Torres S;Muse A;Bennett NM;Billing L;Sutton M;West N;Schaffner W;Talbot HK;Aquino C;George A;Budd A;Brammer L;Langley G;Hall AJ;Fry A
通讯作者：
Fry A
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Dee, Edward Christopher;Chen, Sophia;Gomez, Scarlett Lin
通讯作者：
Gomez, Scarlett Lin
影响因子：
24.3
作者：
Guan, Wei-jie;Liang, Wen-hua;He, Jian-xing
通讯作者：
He, Jian-xing
影响因子：
11.4
作者：
Li, Qiubai;Chen, Lei;Hu, Yu
通讯作者：
Hu, Yu
影响因子：
28.2
作者：
Dai, Mengyuan;Liu, Dianbo;Cai, Hongbing
通讯作者：
Cai, Hongbing