Memory and age differences in spatial manipulation ability.

Memory and age differences in spatial manipulation ability.
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空间操纵能力的记忆和年龄差异。

DOI:
10.1037//0882-7974.4.4.480
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Palmon,R
Palmon,R
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Salthouse,TA;Mitchell,DR;Palmon,R

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在3个实验中,年轻人和老年人被要求在从原始图案中添加或减去线段后对线段图案的身份做出决定。在一些试验中,第一次显示的线段在第二次显示中再次呈现,以尽量减少在处理后来的信息时记住早期信息的必要性。虽然这种操作可能降低了记忆在任务中的重要性,但它对任何实验中年龄差异的大小几乎没有影响。由于这两组在简单识别判断的准确性上是等同的,但当在正在进行的任务中需要相同类型的决策时,老年人的准确性较低,结果表明,老年人在同时处理相同或其他信息时保留信息的能力可能会受损。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Young and old adults were asked, in 3 experiments, to make decisions about the identity of line segment patterns after either adding or subtracting line segments from the original pattern. On some of the trials, the line segments from the initial display were presented again in the second display to minimize the necessity of remembering early information during the processing of later information. Although this manipulation presumably reduced the importance of memory in the tasks, it had little effect on the magnitude of the age differences in any of the experiments. Because the 2 groups were equivalent in accuracy of simple recognition judgments, but older adults were less accurate when the same types of decisions were required in the context of an ongoing task, the results suggested that older adults may be impaired in the ability to retain information while simultaneously processing the same or other information.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
衰老对知觉闭合的影响。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1988
期刊: The American journal of psychology
影响因子: --
作者:
Salthouse,TA;Prill,KA
通讯作者: Prill,KA
年龄和不完整数字的感知。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1978
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
W. Danziger;T. A. Salthouse
通讯作者: T. A. Salthouse
DOI: 10.1037//0882-7974.3.1.3
发表时间: 1988
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Salthouse,TA
通讯作者: Salthouse,TA
成人空间综合能力的年龄差异。
DOI: 10.1037//0882-7974.2.3.254
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Salthouse,TA
通讯作者: Salthouse,TA
成年年龄和工作记忆对推理和空间能力的影响。
DOI: 10.1037//0278-7393.15.3.507
发表时间: 1989
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子: --
作者:
Salthouse,TA;Mitchell,DR;Skovronek,E;Babcock,RL
通讯作者: Babcock,RL