Free Market Ideology and Deregulation in Colorado's Oilfields: Evidence for triple movement activism?

Free Market Ideology and Deregulation in Colorado's Oilfields: Evidence for triple movement activism?
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DOI:
10.1080/09644016.2017.1287627
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Adgate J
Adgate J
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malin SA;Mayer A;Shreeve K;Olson-Hazboun SK;Adgate J

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非常规油气开采(UOGE)刺激了美国陆上生产的空前繁荣,尽管相关研究激增,但在政策结果和看法的调查方面存在空白。为了解决这个问题,我们利用2015年从科罗拉多州北部两个社区收集的调查数据,对联邦监管豁免UOGE的支持进行了研究。目前对UOGE的监管豁免可以被理解为新自由主义化更广泛的社会进程的组成部分。自由市场意识形态增加了公众对联邦监管豁免UOGE的支持。感知到的负面影响并不一定会促使人们支持加强联邦监管。运用新波兰主义理论,探讨自由市场意识形态与感知到的负面影响之间的相互作用。自由市场意识形态似乎缓和了人们对监管的看法:增加了感知到的负面影响的影响,同时增加了对放松管制的支持。最后,讨论了自由市场意识形态可能使UOGE活动的影响正常化的方式。
Unconventional oil and gas extraction (UOGE) has spurred an unprecedented boom in on-shore production in the U.S. Despite a surge in related research, a void exists regarding inquiries into policy outcomes and perceptions. To address this, support for federal regulatory exemptions for UOGE is examined using survey data collected in 2015 from two northern Colorado communities. Current regulatory exemptions for UOGE can be understood as components of broader societal processes of neoliberalization. Free market ideology increases public support for federal regulatory exemptions for UOGE. Perceived negative impacts do not necessarily drive people to support increased federal regulation. Utilizing neo-Polanyian theory, interaction between free market ideology and perceived negative impacts is explored. Free market ideology appears to moderate people’s views of regulation: increasing the effect of perceived negative impacts while simultaneously increasing support for deregulation. To conclude, the ways in which free market ideology might normalize the impacts of UOGE activity are discussed.
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