Daily sensation-seeking and urgency in young adults: Examining associations with alcohol use and self-defined risky behaviors.
Daily sensation-seeking and urgency in young adults: Examining associations with alcohol use and self-defined risky behaviors.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.107219
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发表时间：
2022-04
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Lydon-Staley, D. M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McGowan, A. L.;Falk, E. B.;Zurn, P.;Bassett, D. S.;Lydon-Staley, D. M.
研究日常生活中寻求感觉和紧迫感的动态表达，以及对青年期饮酒和冒险行为的影响。每天晚上对18-25岁的年轻人（n = 77）进行日记调查，持续21天，以评估一天的感觉寻求，紧迫性，冒险和酒精使用。比平时寻求刺激更高的日子也是比平时冒险更高的日子，并且更有可能是饮酒的日子，而不是比平时寻求刺激更低的日子。一天的紧迫感与一天的饮酒或冒险行为无关。我们从一天中最危险行为的自我报告中提取了10个主题：运输（29.9%），社会（22.8%），娱乐（17.4%），工作（14.8%），学校（13.5%），食品（9.5%），睡眠（9.2%），物质使用（5.8%），其他（5.2%）和乱穿马路（1.5%），14.6%的自我报告的危险行为被认为是威胁安全，健康或福祉。日常生活中的风险大多是积极的结果，少数是对安全，健康和福祉的威胁。在年轻人的日常生活中，冒险和饮酒更有可能是由体验新奇和令人兴奋的经历的欲望驱动的，而不是鲁莽的行动。
To examine the dynamic expression of sensation-seeking and urgency in daily life and the implications for alcohol use and risk-taking during young adulthood. Daily diary surveys were administered to young adults (n = 77) aged 18-25 years every evening for 21 days to assess day’s sensation-seeking, urgency, risk-taking, and alcohol use. Days of higher than usual sensation-seeking are also days of higher than usual risk-taking and are more likely to be alcohol use days than days of lower than usual sensation-seeking. Day’s urgency was not associated with day’s alcohol use or risk-taking. We extracted 10 themes from self-reports of the day’s riskiest behavior: transportation (29.9%), social (22.8%), recreation (17.4%), work (14.8%), school (13.5%), food (9.5%), sleep (9.2%), substance use (5.8%), other (5.2%), and jaywalking (1.5%), and 14.6% of self-reported risky behaviors were considered threatening to safety, health, or wellbeing. Risks taken during daily life have mostly positive outcomes and a minority represent threats to safety, health, and wellbeing. Risk-taking and alcohol use in young adult’s daily lives is more likely to be driven by the desire to experience novel and exciting experiences than by rash action.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Finlay, Andrea K.;Ram, Nilam;Caldwell, Linda L.
通讯作者：
Caldwell, Linda L.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02434.x
发表时间：
2009-02
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cyders MA;Flory K;Rainer S;Smith GT
通讯作者：
Smith GT
影响因子：
22.4
作者：
Cyders, Melissa A.;Smith, Gregory T.
通讯作者：
Smith, Gregory T.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1993.tb00837.x
发表时间：
1993-08-01
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
CHERPITEL, CJ
通讯作者：
CHERPITEL, CJ
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Dion, Michelle L.;Sumner, Jane Lawrence;Mitchell, Sara McLaughlin
通讯作者：
Mitchell, Sara McLaughlin