Thiol-linked alkylation of RNA to assess expression dynamics.

Thiol-linked alkylation of RNA to assess expression dynamics.
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DOI:
10.1038/nmeth.4435
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发表时间:
2017-12
期刊:
影响因子:
48
通讯作者:
Ameres SL
Ameres SL
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herzog VA;Reichholf B;Neumann T;Rescheneder P;Bhat P;Burkard TR;Wlotzka W;von Haeseler A;Zuber J;Ameres SL

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Gene expression profiling by high-throughput sequencing reveals qualitative and quantitative changes in RNA species at steady-state but obscures the intracellular dynamics of RNA transcription, processing and decay. We developed thiol(SH)-linked alkylation for the metabolic sequencing of RNA (SLAM-seq), an orthogonal chemistry-based RNA sequencing technology that detects 4-thiouridine (s4U)-incorporation in RNA species at single-nucleotide resolution. In combination with well-established metabolic RNA labeling protocols and coupled to standard, low-input, high-throughput RNA sequencing methods, SLAM-seq enables rapid access to RNA polymerase II-dependent gene expression dynamics in the context of total RNA. We validated the method in mouse embryonic stem cells by showing that the RNA-polymerase II-dependent transcriptional output scales with Oct4/Sox2/Nanog-defined enhancer activity; and we provide quantitative and mechanistic evidence for transcript-specific RNA turnover mediated by post-transcriptional gene regulatory pathways initiated by microRNAs and N6-methyladenosine. SLAM-seq facilitates the dissection of fundamental mechanisms that control gene expression in an accessible, cost-effective, and scalable manner.
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