Vicinal diboronates in high enantiomeric purity through tandem site-selective NHC-Cu-catalyzed boron-copper additions to terminal alkynes.

Vicinal diboronates in high enantiomeric purity through tandem site-selective NHC-Cu-catalyzed boron-copper additions to terminal alkynes.
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DOI:
10.1021/ja9089928
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发表时间:
2009-12-30
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Hoveyda, Amir H.
Hoveyda, Amir H.
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Yunmi;Jang, Hwanjong;Hoveyda, Amir H.

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A Cu-catalyzed protocol for conversion of terminal alkynes to enantiomerically enriched diboronates is reported. In a single vessel, a site-selective hydroboration of an alkyne leads to the corresponding terminal vinylboronate, which undergoes a second site-selective and enantioselective hydroboration. Reactions proceed in the presence of two equivalents of commercially available bis(pinacolato)diboron [B2(pin)2] and 5–7.5 mol % of a chiral bidentate imidazolinium salt, affording diboronates in 60–93% yield and up to 97.5:2.5 enantiomeric ratio (er). The enantiomerically enriched products can be functionalized to afford an assortment of versatile organic molecules. Enynes are converted to unsaturated diboronates with high chemo- (>98% reaction of alkyne; <2% at alkene) and enantioselectivity (e.g., 94.5:5.5 er).
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