Large-scale carbon framework microbelts anchoring ultrafine SnO2 nanoparticles with enhanced lithium storage properties
Large-scale carbon framework microbelts anchoring ultrafine SnO2 nanoparticles with enhanced lithium storage properties
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大型碳骨架微带锚定超细 SnO2 纳米粒子,具有增强的锂存储性能
DOI:
10.1016/j.electacta.2018.11.175
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发表时间:
2019-02
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Xu Xijin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Qishang;Xu Junqi;Shen Guangyue;Guo Yaqing;Zhao Xun;Xia Yanjie;Sun Haibin;Hou Peiyou;Xie Wenhe;Xu Xijin
Varieties of nanostructured SnO2have been widely investigated as promising anode material for next generation lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, traditional nanostructures suffer from re-agglomeration and excessive side reactions, which lead to low coulombic efficiency, poor rate performance and dramatic capacity decay. Here we develop an easy and robust strategy to fabricate carbon framework microbelts anchoring ultrafine SnO2nanoparticles (U-SnO2NPs@ CF-MBs), which takes advantage of the synergistic effect between high conductivity of large-size carbon framework and high activity of ultrafine SnO2nanoparticles. The as-fabricated U-SnO2NPs@C-BsF composite deliver high capacity of 925 mAh g−1after 250 cycles at current density of 200 mA g−1, high rate capacity of 464 mAh g−1at a high current density of 5000 mA g−1and long cycle performance of 788 mAh g−1after 1000 cycles at current density of 1500 mA g−1in half cells. When applied in a full cell by coupling with a LiCoO2cathode, the fabricated U-SnO2NPs@ CF-MBs composite full cells keep a high capacity of 510 mAh g−1after 80 cycles. Notably, the electrode exhibit two platforms located at 3.3 and 2.6 V, which indicate that the conversion between SnO2and Sn is also highly reversible in full cells. The excellent lithium storage of large-scale U-SnO2NPs@ CF-MBs ensures its great promise for commercial utilization in the future LIBs.
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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