Visual word recognition is accompanied by covert articulation: evidence for a speech-like phonological representation.

Visual word recognition is accompanied by covert articulation: evidence for a speech-like phonological representation.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00426-008-0166-2
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发表时间:
2008-11
期刊:
Psychological research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Inhoff AW
Inhoff AW
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eiter BM;Inhoff AW

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两个词汇决策任务(LDT)的实验研究是否视觉单词识别涉及使用语音样的语音代码,可能会产生通过隐蔽的清晰度。在实验1中,每个视觉项目提出了一个不相关的口语单词(ISW),无论是语音相同,相似,或不相似的it.A ISW延迟分类的视觉词时,这两个语音相似,它延迟分类的假词时,它是相同的基础词的假词是派生。在实验2中,进行了LDT与发音抑制和不抑制,和伪词包括定期的伪词和伪同音字。发音抑制降低了声音特定的ISW的影响,字和定期的假词,但不是为pseudohomophones。这些研究结果表明,一个正字法法律的字母序列的处理通常涉及一个以上的声音代码,其中一个涉及隐蔽的清晰度的规格。
Two lexical decision task (LDT) experiments examined whether visual word recognition involves the use of a speech-like phonological code that may be generated via covert articulation. In Experiment 1, each visual item was presented with an irrelevant spoken word (ISW) that was either phonologically identical, similar, or dissimilar to it. An ISW delayed classification of a visual word when the two were phonologically similar, and it delayed the classification of a pseudoword when it was identical to the base word from which the pseudoword was derived. In Experiment 2, a LDT was performed with and without articulatory suppression, and pseudowords consisted of regular pseudowords and pseudohomophones. Articulatory suppression decreased sound-specific ISW effects for words and regular pseudowords but not for pseudohomophones. These findings indicate that the processing of an orthographically legal letter sequence generally involves the specification of more than one sound code one of which involves covert articulation.
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