How do Muslim community members perceive Covid-19 risk reduction recommendations - a UK qualitative study?
How do Muslim community members perceive Covid-19 risk reduction recommendations - a UK qualitative study?
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DOI：
10.1186/s12889-021-10506-4
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发表时间：
2021-03-05
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Gabbay M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hassan SM;Ring A;Tahir N;Gabbay M
现在确凿的证据表明，生活在英国的黑人和少数族裔背景的人受到新冠肺炎的影响更大。越来越多的证据表明，造成这种差异的原因是多方面的，需要进一步探索。这项研究的目的是更好地了解居住在英格兰西北部的穆斯林社区成员对新冠肺炎的风险和反应的感知，并了解遵守限制和指导措施的促进者和障碍。共有47名参与者参加了25次深入的定性访谈和4个焦点小组(n=22)，探讨了对新冠肺炎的风险感知和应对措施。对数据进行了主题分析。参与者了解新冠肺炎的传播机制，并采取措施降低传播风险，包括遵守一系列卫生习惯和遵循社交距离指导。新冠肺炎对巴美患者风险的增加主要是从暴露于病毒的角度解释的，这是由于巴美患者从事的职业类型所致。在工作环境和更普遍的公共空间内的限制被认为是有效的社会距离的问题。清真寺的关闭发出了关于病毒严重性的强烈信息，宗教教义加强了卫生和社交距离指导方针。在整个社会中，有遵守限制和指导方针的人，也有不遵守的人。在大流行期间改善当地的信息提供和沟通途径，可以帮助了解风险，并促进遵守社会距离限制。网上版载有补充材料，可在10.1186/s12889-021-10506-4查阅。
The evidence is now unequivocal that people from Black and Minority Ethnic Backgrounds (BAME) living in the UK are disproportionately affected by covid-19. There is growing evidence that the reasons for this difference are multi-factorial and need further exploration. The aim of this study was to understand better, perceptions of risk and responses to covid-19 of members of the Muslim community living in the North West of England, and to understand the facilitators and barriers to adherence to restrictions and guidance measures. A total of 47 participants took part in 25 in-depth qualitative interviews and four focus groups (n=22) that explored perceptions of risk and responses to risk from covid-19. Data were analysed thematically. Participants were aware of the mechanism of transmission of covid-19 and took steps to mitigate risk of transmission including, observing a range of hygiene practices and following social distancing guidance. Increased risk of covid-19 for BAME populations was explained largely in terms of exposure to the virus due to the types of employment people from BAME populations are employed in. Limitations both within the working environment and more generally in public spaces, was identified as problematic for effective social distancing. The closure of mosques sent out a strong message about the seriousness of the virus and religious teachings reinforced hygiene and social distancing guidelines. Across society there are people that adhere to restrictions and guidelines and those that do not. Improving local information provision and communication pathways during times of the pandemic, could aid understanding of risk and promote adherence to social distancing restrictions. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12889-021-10506-4.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Cava, MA;Fay, KE;Wignall, R
通讯作者：
Wignall, R
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
BILLIG, M;TAJFEL, H
通讯作者：
TAJFEL, H
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Nivette, Amy;Ribeaud, Denis;Eisner, Manuel
通讯作者：
Eisner, Manuel
DOI：
10.1007/s11469-020-00281-5
发表时间：
2020-04-27
影响因子：
8
作者：
Harper, Craig A.;Satchell, Liam P.;Latzman, Robert D.
通讯作者：
Latzman, Robert D.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Clark, Cory;Davila, Andres;Kraus, Sascha
通讯作者：
Kraus, Sascha