Predictors of health-related behaviour change in parents of overweight children in England.

Predictors of health-related behaviour change in parents of overweight children in England.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.02.002
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发表时间:
2014-05
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Kinra, Sanjay
Kinra, Sanjay
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Park, Min Hae;Falconer, Catherine L.;Croker, Helen;Saxena, Sonia;Kessel, Anthony S.;Viner, Russell M.;Kinra, Sanjay

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向父母提供有关孩子超重状况的信息(反馈)可以促使他们为孩子改变生活方式。我们评估了超重儿童的父母是否打算或改变反馈后的行为,并检查了这些转变的预测因素。我们分析了2010-2011年英格兰五个地区参加国家儿童测量计划的4-5岁和10-11岁儿童父母的数据。研究对象为超重儿童(体重指数≥第91百分位数)的父母(n = 285),他们在反馈后1个月或6个月有数据。关注的结果是改变健康相关行为的意图和随访时的积极行为改变。使用逻辑回归分析评估应答者特征与结果之间的关联。反馈后,72.1%的家长表示有改变的意图; 54.7%的家长表示有积极的行为改变。意向与儿童超重状态的识别相关(OR 11.20,95%CI 4.49,27.93)。年龄较大和非白色儿童的父母比年龄较小或白色儿童的父母更容易报告行为变化。意图并不能预测行为的改变。父母对儿童超重的认识预测了行为意图。然而,意图不一定转化为行为;旨在改变意图的干预措施可能带来的好处有限。大多数超重儿童的父母表示打算改变生活方式。认识到孩子超重的父母更有可能表达这样的意图。父母的意图并不能预测实际的行为变化。
Providing parents with information about their child's overweight status (feedback) could prompt them to make lifestyle changes for their children. We assessed whether parents of overweight children intend to or change behaviours following feedback, and examined predictors of these transitions. We analysed data from a cohort of parents of children aged 4–5 and 10–11 years participating in the National Child Measurement Programme in five areas of England, 2010–2011. Parents of overweight children (body mass index ≥ 91st centile) with data at one or six months after feedback were included (n = 285). The outcomes of interest were intention to change health-related behaviours and positive behaviour change at follow-up. Associations between respondent characteristics and outcomes were assessed using logistic regression analysis. After feedback, 72.1% of parents reported an intention to change; 54.7% reported positive behaviour change. Intention was associated with recognition of child overweight status (OR 11.20, 95% CI 4.49, 27.93). Parents of older and non-white children were more likely to report behaviour changes than parents of younger or white children. Intention did not predict behaviour change. Parental recognition of child overweight predicts behavioural intentions. However, intentions do not necessarily translate into behaviours; interventions that aim to change intentions may have limited benefits. The majority of parents of overweight children state intention to change lifestyle. Parents that recognise child overweight are more likely to express such intentions. Parental intentions do not predict actual behaviour change.
DOI: 10.1177/0146167209335166
发表时间: 2009-07
影响因子: 4
作者:
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DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-783
发表时间: 2012-09-13
期刊: BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
影响因子: 4.5
作者:
Falconer, Catherine;Park, MinHae;Kinra, Sanjay
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DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-404
发表时间: 2012-06-06
期刊: BMC public health
影响因子: 4.5
作者:
Croker H;Lucas R;Wardle J
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DOI: 10.1186/1479-5868-9-75
发表时间: 2012-06-18
期刊: The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
影响因子: --
作者:
Molaodi OR;Leyland AH;Ellaway A;Kearns A;Harding S
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DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2008.15
发表时间: 2008-06-01
影响因子: 4.9
作者:
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