The μ opioid receptor is not involved in ethanol-stimulated dopamine release in the ventral striatum of C57BL/6J mice.
The μ opioid receptor is not involved in ethanol-stimulated dopamine release in the ventral striatum of C57BL/6J mice.
复制标题
μ 阿片受体不参与 C57BL/6J 小鼠腹侧纹状体乙醇刺激的多巴胺释放。
DOI:
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01423.x
复制
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gonzales,RuebenA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ramachandra,Vorani;Kang,Francis;Kim,Christine;Nova,AlanS;Bajaj,Ankur;Hall,FScott;Uhl,GeorgeR;Gonzales,RuebenA
Background:The mu opioid receptor (MOR) has previously been found to regulate ethanol‐stimulated dopamine release under some, but not all, conditions. A difference in ethanol‐evoked dopamine release between male and female mixed background C57BL/6J‐129SvEv mice led to questions about its ubiquitous role in these effects of ethanol. Using congenic C57BL/6J MOR knockout (KO) mice and C57BL/6J mice pretreated with an irreversible MOR antagonist, we investigated the function of this receptor in ethanol‐stimulated dopamine release.Methods:Microdialysis was used to monitor dopamine release and ethanol clearance in MOR ‐/‐, +/+, and +/− . male and female mice after intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections of 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 g/kg ethanol (or saline). We also measured the increase in dopamine release after 5 mg/kg morphine (i.p.) in male and female MOR+/+ and −/− mice. In a separate experiment, male C57BL/6J mice were pretreated with either the irreversible MOR antagonist beta funaltrexamine (BFNA) or vehicle, and dopamine levels were monitored after administration of 2 g/kg ethanol or 5 mg/kg morphine.Results:Although ethanol‐stimulated dopamine release at all the 3 doses of alcohol tested, there were no differences between MOR+/+, −/−, and +/− mice in these effects. Female mice had a more prolonged effect compared to males at the 1 g/kg dose. Administration of 2 g/kg ethanol also caused a similar increase in dopamine levels in both saline‐pretreated and BFNA‐pretreated mice. Five mg/kg morphine caused a significant increase in dopamine levels in MOR+/+ mice but not in MOR−/− mice and in saline‐pretreated mice but not in BFNA‐pretreated mice. Intraperitoneal saline injections had a significant, albeit small and transient, effect on dopamine release when given in a volume equivalent to the ethanol doses, but not in a volume equivalent to the 5 mg/kg morphine dose. Ethanol pharmacokinetics were similar in all genotypes and both sexes at each dose and in both pretreatment groups.Conclusions:MOR is not involved in ethanol‐stimulated dopamine release in the ventral striatum of C57BL/6J mice.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
M. Narita;S. Imai;Yumiko Itou;Y. Yajima;Tsutomu Suzuki
通讯作者:
Tsutomu Suzuki
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Middaugh,LD;Kelley,BM;CuisonJr,ER;Groseclose,CH
通讯作者:
Groseclose,CH
影响因子:
5
作者:
S. Ward;D. Fries;D. L. Larson;P. Portoghese;A. Takemori
通讯作者:
S. Ward;D. Fries;D. L. Larson;P. Portoghese;A. Takemori
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Pick,CG;Paul,D;Pasternak,GW
通讯作者:
Pasternak,GW
DOI:
10.1097/01.alc.0000075825.14331.65
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Tang,Amanda;George,MagniaA;Randall,JudithA;Gonzales,RuebenA
通讯作者:
Gonzales,RuebenA