Two-photon-induced fluorescence of isomorphic nucleobase analogs.

Two-photon-induced fluorescence of isomorphic nucleobase analogs.
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两光子诱导的异构核酶类似物的荧光。

DOI:
10.1002/cphc.201400031
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发表时间:
2014-04-04
期刊:
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Magennis SW
Magennis SW
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lane RS;Jones R;Sinkeldam RW;Tor Y;Magennis SW

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五同构的荧光尿苷模拟物已进行双光子(2 P)激发分析,以探讨其潜在的适用性作为非微扰探针的单分子检测核酸。我们发现,小的结构差异,可以引起重大的变化,在双光子激发概率,与2 P截面变化超过一个数量级。两个探针,都是呋喃修饰的尿苷类似物,具有最高的2 P截面(3.8 GM和7.6 GM)报告的核碱基类似物,使用常规的钛:蓝宝石激光器在690 nm处激发,它们也具有最低的发射量子产率。相比之下,具有最高量子产率的类似物具有最低的2 P截面。这里提出的结构-物理性质关系是合理设计具有受控2 P特征的发射性核碱基类似物的第一步。结果表明,通过明智的结构修改的重大改进的潜力。
Five isomorphic fluorescent uridine mimics have been subjected to two-photon (2P) excitation analysis to investigate their potential applicability as non-perturbing probes for the single-molecule detection of nucleic acids. We find that small structural differences can cause major changes in the two-photon excitation probability, with the 2P cross sections varying by over one order of magnitude. Two of the probes, both furan-modified uridine analogs, have the highest 2P cross sections (3.8 GM and 7.6 GM) reported for nucleobase analogs, using a conventional Ti:sapphire laser for excitation at 690 nm; they also have the lowest emission quantum yields. In contrast, the analogs with the highest reported quantum yields have the lowest 2P cross sections. The structure-photophysical property relationship presented here is a first step towards the rational design of emissive nucleobase analogs with controlled 2P characteristics. The results demonstrate the potential for major improvements through judicious structural modifications.
DOI: 10.1021/cr900301e
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期刊: CHEMICAL REVIEWS
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