DNA methylation and de-methylation using hybrid site-targeting proteins.

DNA methylation and de-methylation using hybrid site-targeting proteins.
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DOI:
10.1186/s13059-018-1566-2
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发表时间:
2018-11-06
期刊:
影响因子:
12.3
通讯作者:
Goodell MA
Goodell MA
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lei Y;Huang YH;Goodell MA

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DNA methylation plays important roles in determining cellular identity, disease, and environmental responses, but little is known about the mechanisms that drive methylation changes during cellular differentiation and tumorigenesis. Meanwhile, the causal relationship between DNA methylation and transcription remains incompletely understood. Recently developed targeted DNA methylation manipulation tools can address these gaps in knowledge, leading to new insights into how methylation governs gene expression. Here, we summarize technological developments in the DNA methylation editing field and discuss the remaining challenges facing current tools, as well as potential future directions.
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