The Role of the Subjective Importance of Smoking (SIMS) in Cessation and Abstinence.
The Role of the Subjective Importance of Smoking (SIMS) in Cessation and Abstinence.
复制标题
吸烟的主观重要性 (SIMS) 在戒烟和节欲中的作用。
DOI:
10.1017/jsc.2018.7
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Schnoll,Robert
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rodriguez,Daniel;Goulazian,Tiffanie;Strasser,AndrewA;OLoughlin,Jennifer;Dugas,ErikaN;Kuoiloi,Chol;Hitsman,BrianL;Schnoll,Robert
IntroductionEach year about two thirds of U.S. smokers make a quit attempt. Yet, less than 5% remain abstinent three months post-quit date. One factor that may affect abstinence is negative feelings about the self-associated with being a smoker (disequilibrium), particularly if smoking is important to the sense of self and one is trying to quit.AimsWe evaluated a multivariate structural equation model proposing that smoking's subjective importance to a smoker would influence carbon monoxide verified smoking abstinence at 24 weeks (post-quit date). Further, we assessed whether the relation would be moderated by the smoker's experience of disequilibrium.MethodsParticipants were 440 regular smokers taking part in a clinical trial assessing the effectiveness of different durations of nicotine replacement therapy use. Participants completed the subjective importance of smoking survey at baseline and were assessed for carbon monoxide verified seven-day point prevalence abstinence at 24 weeksResults: Using exploratory structural equation modelling, the subjective importance of smoking was associated with point prevalence abstinence at 24 weeks, but only for smokers with high disequilibrium.ConclusionsThe results of this study suggest that experiencing negative feelings about being a smoker could motivate smokers to remain abstinent, despite the importance of smoking to the smoker's sense of self.
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影响因子:
11.2
作者:
W. Benedict;William L. Wheatley;P. Jones
通讯作者:
P. Jones
DOI:
10.1093/jnci/67.6.1199
发表时间:
1981
期刊:
Journal of the National Cancer Institute
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Ziegler;L. E. Morris;W. Blot;L. Pottern;R. Hoover;J. Fraumeni
通讯作者:
J. Fraumeni
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Cancer surveys
影响因子:
--
作者:
Stampfer,MJ;Colditz,GA;Willett,WC
通讯作者:
Willett,WC
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
W. Goodwin;H. Lane;Kathleen Bradford;M. V. Marshall;A. Griffin;H. Geopfert;R. Jesse
通讯作者:
R. Jesse
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
Quander,RV;Leary,SL;Strandberg,JD;Yarbrough,BA;Squire,RA
通讯作者:
Squire,RA