Family preservation using multisystemic therapy: an effective alternative to incarcerating serious juvenile offenders.

Family preservation using multisystemic therapy: an effective alternative to incarcerating serious juvenile offenders.
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使用多系统治疗的家庭保护:监禁严重少年犯的有效替代方案。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.60.6.953
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Smith,LA
Smith,LA
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henggeler,SW;Melton,GB;Smith,LA

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通过社区精神卫生中心提供的多系统治疗(MST)进行了比较,通常由青年服务部提供的服务,在84个严重的少年犯和他们的多问题的家庭治疗。罪犯被随机分配到治疗条件。青少年和一名家长完成了治疗前和治疗后评估组,评估家庭关系、同伴关系、症状、社交能力和自我报告的犯罪行为,并在治疗后59周检索档案记录,以获取有关再次逮捕和监禁的数据。与接受常规服务的青少年相比,接受MST的青少年被逮捕和自我报告的犯罪行为较少,平均被监禁时间减少10周。此外,在MST条件下的家庭报告说,增加了家庭凝聚力和减少青少年在同伴关系中的侵略。MST的相对有效性既不受人口统计学特征的调节,也不受心理社会变量的调节。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
Multisystemic therapy (MST) delivered through a community mental health center was compared with usual services delivered by a Department of Youth Services in the treatment of 84 serious juvenile offenders and their multiproblem families. Offenders were assigned randomly to treatment conditions. Pretreatment and posttreatment assessment batteries evaluating family relations, peer relations, symptomatology, social competence, and self-reported delinquency were completed by the youth and a parent, and archival records were searched at 59 wks postreferral to obtain data on rearrest and incarceration. In comparison with youths who received usual services, youths who received MST had fewer arrests and self-reported offenses and spent an average of 10 fewer weeks incarcerated. In addition, families in the MST condition reported increased family cohesion and decreased youth aggression in peer relations. The relative effectiveness of MST was neither moderated by demographic characteristics nor mediated by psychosocial variables.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.26.2.269
发表时间: 1990-03-01
影响因子: 4
作者:
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通讯作者: M. Marlin