Selective β1‐adrenoceptor blockade enhances the activity of the stimulatory G‐protein in human atrial myocardium
Selective β1‐adrenoceptor blockade enhances the activity of the stimulatory G‐protein in human atrial myocardium
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选择性β1-肾上腺素受体阻断增强人心房肌中刺激性G蛋白的活性
DOI:
10.1038/sj.bjp.0702750
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Morris J. Brown
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tao Wang;C. Plumpton;Morris J. Brown
Chronic selective β1‐adrenoceptor (β1AR) blocker treatment enhances the sensitivity of β2‐adrenoceptor (β2AR) in human heart ( Hall et al., 1990 ; 1991 ). To clarify the mechanism of the cross‐sensitization between β1AR and β2AR, we determined whether the stimulatory G‐protein (Gsα) function is increased in atria from β1AR‐blocker treated patients compared with non‐β‐blocked patients, and investigated whether this change is caused by an alteration of post‐translational modification of Gsα protein. Gsα function was determined by reconstitution of human atrial Gsα into S49 cyc− cell membranes. In the reconstitution system, GTPγS stimulated cyclic AMP generation in a dose‐dependent manner. Upon 10−4 M GTPγS stimulation, Gsα activity in the β1AR‐blocker, atenolol, treated group (78.2±10.3 pmol cyclic AMP mg−1 min−1 10−3) was 65% higher than that in non‐β‐blocked patients (47.3±6.3 pmol cyclic AMP mg−1 min−1 10−3, n=15, P=0.02). Isoelectric point (pI) values of Gsα were measured by two dimensional gel electrophoresis (2D‐E) and the amount of each isoform quantified by image analysis of a Western blot of the gel using specific antibody. Multiple isoforms of Gsα were detected by 2D‐E with different pI values. There were no significant differences between the groups of patients in either pI values or the proportions of the acidic isoforms of Gsα to the main basic form (n=12, P>0.05). The results suggest that chronic β1AR‐blockade enhances Gsα function in human atrium, and this may account in part for the hypersensitivity of β2AR and other Gs‐coupled receptors during β1AR‐blockade. The increased Gsα function is unlikely to be caused directly by blockade of protein kinase A phosphorylation of Gsα protein.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.89.20.9809
发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Premont,RT;Chen,J;Ma,HW;Ponnapalli,M;Iyengar,R
通讯作者:
Iyengar,R
DOI:
10.1146/annurev.pa.33.040193.001221
发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
12.5
作者:
Yamane,HK;Fung,BK
通讯作者:
Fung,BK
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
KRUPINSKI, J;COUSSEN, F;GILMAN, AG
通讯作者:
GILMAN, AG
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Watson,PA;Krupinski,J;Kempinski,AM;Frankenfield,CD
通讯作者:
Frankenfield,CD
影响因子:
37.8
作者:
Iaccarino, G;Tomhave, ED;Koch, WJ
通讯作者:
Koch, WJ