History repeats itself: Role of characterizing flavors on nicotine use and abuse.
History repeats itself: Role of characterizing flavors on nicotine use and abuse.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108162
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发表时间:
2020-10-15
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
De Biasi M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patten T;De Biasi M
The popularity of e-cigarettes has skyrocketed in recent years, and most vapers use flavored e-cigarette products. Consumption of flavored e-cigarettes exceeds that of combustible cigarettes and other tobacco products among adolescents, who are particularly vulnerable to becoming nicotine dependent. Flavorings have been used by the tobacco industry since the 17th century, but the use of flavors by the e-cigarette industry to create products with “characterizing” flavors (i.e. flavors other than tobacco or menthol) has sparked a public health debate. This review addresses the possibility that characterizing flavors make nicotine more appealing, rewarding and addictive. It also discusses ways in which preclinical and clinical studies could improve our understanding of the mechanisms by which flavors may alter nicotine reward and reinforcement. This article is part of the special issue on ‘Contemporary Advances in Nicotine Neuropharmacology’.
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
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期刊:
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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