The role of glucose transporters in brain disease: diabetes and Alzheimer’s Disease.
The role of glucose transporters in brain disease: diabetes and Alzheimer’s Disease.
复制标题
葡萄糖转运蛋白在脑病中的作用:糖尿病和阿尔茨海默氏病。
DOI:
10.3390/ijms131012629
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发表时间:
2012-10-03
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Abbruscato T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shah K;Desilva S;Abbruscato T
The occurrence of altered brain glucose metabolism has long been suggested in both diabetes and Alzheimer’s diseases. However, the preceding mechanism to altered glucose metabolism has not been well understood. Glucose enters the brain via glucose transporters primarily present at the blood-brain barrier. Any changes in glucose transporter function and expression dramatically affects brain glucose homeostasis and function. In the brains of both diabetic and Alzheimer’s disease patients, changes in glucose transporter function and expression have been observed, but a possible link between the altered glucose transporter function and disease progress is missing. Future recognition of the role of new glucose transporter isoforms in the brain may provide a better understanding of brain glucose metabolism in normal and disease states. Elucidation of clinical pathological mechanisms related to glucose transport and metabolism may provide common links to the etiology of these two diseases. Considering these facts, in this review we provide a current understanding of the vital roles of a variety of glucose transporters in the normal, diabetic and Alzheimer’s disease brain.
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影响因子:
4.1
作者:
BLACKSHEAR, PJ;ALBERTI, KGM
通讯作者:
ALBERTI, KGM
影响因子:
7.7
作者:
Badr, GA;Tang, J;Kern, TS
通讯作者:
Kern, TS
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Choeiri, C;Staines, W;Messier, C
通讯作者:
Messier, C
影响因子:
5
作者:
Banks, WA
通讯作者:
Banks, WA
影响因子:
6.3
作者:
Cattelotte, Julie;Andre, Pascal;Cisternino, Salvatore
通讯作者:
Cisternino, Salvatore