Profiling the "pro-environmental individual": a personality perspective.

Profiling the "pro-environmental individual": a personality perspective.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00721.x
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发表时间:
2012-02
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Lee K
Lee K
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Markowitz EM;Goldberg LR;Ashton MC;Lee K

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有相当大的科学兴趣的心理相关的亲环境行为。许多研究都集中在人口和社会心理特征的个人谁一贯执行这些行动。在这里,我们报告了两项研究的结果,在这些研究中,我们探讨了广泛的人格特质和亲环境行为之间的关系。使用各种各样的行为和个性的措施,我们一直发现适度的积极关系,开放性的经验和亲环境的活动在社区样本(研究1:N = 778)和本科生样本(研究2:N = 115)。在研究2中,我们发现开放性对亲环境行为的影响完全由个人的环境态度和与自然的联系介导。我们的研究结果表明,高水平的审美欣赏,创造力和好奇心,而不是与利他主义相关的人格特质,可能会激励我们的受访者中的环保行动的表现。干预发展的影响进行了讨论。
There is considerable scientific interest in the psychological correlates of pro-environmental behaviors. Much research has focused on demographic and social-psychological characteristics of individuals who consistently perform such actions. Here, we report the results of two studies in which we explored relations between broad personality traits and pro-environmental actions. Using a wide variety of behavior and personality measures, we consistently found moderate positive relations between Openness to Experience and pro-environmental activities in both a community sample (Study 1: N = 778) and an undergraduate student sample (Study 2: N = 115). In Study 2 we showed that the effect of Openness on pro-environmental behaviors was fully mediated by individuals’ environmental attitudes and connection to nature. Our findings suggest that high levels of aesthetic appreciation, creativity, and inquisitiveness, but not personality traits associated with altruism, may have motivated the performance of pro-environmental actions among our respondents. Implications for intervention development are discussed.
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