Associations of lockdown stringency and duration with Google searches for mental health terms during the COVID-19 pandemic: A nine-country study.
Associations of lockdown stringency and duration with Google searches for mental health terms during the COVID-19 pandemic: A nine-country study.
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锁定严格性和持续时间与Google搜索在Covid-19大流行期间的心理健康条款的关联：九个国家的研究。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.03.026
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发表时间：
2022-06
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Ramalho R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
de la Rosa PA;Cowden RG;de Filippis R;Jerotic S;Nahidi M;Ori D;Orsolini L;Nagendrappa S;Pinto da Costa M;Ransing R;Saeed F;Shoib S;Turan S;Ullah I;Vadivel R;Ramalho R
我们研究了封锁严格性和持续时间与谷歌搜索四个心理健康概念（即，“焦虑”、“抑郁”、“自杀”、“心理健康”），匈牙利、印度、伊朗、意大利、巴拉圭、塞尔维亚、南非、西班牙、土耳其）。我们从谷歌趋势和全球流行病政策面板数据库中检索了每个国家的国家级数据。在我们的初步分析中，我们使用了来自所有国家的数据来估计一组多层次回归模型，该模型检查了总体封锁严格性和封锁持续时间与每个心理健康术语的相对搜索量之间的关联。在用每个锁定严格性组件替换总体锁定严格性之后，我们重复了模型。总体封锁严格程度与“抑郁”之间存在负相关。封锁时间和最严格的呆在家里的要求与“焦虑”呈负相关。建议或要求取消公共活动的政策与“抑郁症”呈负相关，而要求关闭部分或所有级别学校的政策与“抑郁症”呈正相关。建议或要求关闭工作场所的政策，以及对来自高风险地区或完全关闭边境的非公民实施强制措施的政策，与“自杀”呈负相关。COVID-19大流行期间的封锁时间和一些封锁政策通常与特定精神健康术语的谷歌搜索量显著下降而不是增加有关。这些发现可以与其他证据一起用于制定未来的封锁策略，这些策略在公共卫生危机期间对心理健康问题敏感。
We examined the associations of lockdown stringency and duration with Google searches for four mental health concepts (i.e., “Anxiety,” “Depression,” “Suicide,” “Mental Health”) in nine countries (i.e., Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Paraguay, Serbia, South Africa, Spain, Turkey) during the COVID-19 pandemic. We retrieved national-level data for each country from Google Trends and the Global Panel Database of Pandemic Policies. In our primary analysis, we used data from all countries to estimate a set of multilevel regression models examining associations of overall lockdown stringency and lockdown duration with relative search volumes for each mental health term. We repeated the models after replacing overall lockdown stringency with each of the lockdown stringency components. A negative association was found between overall lockdown stringency and “Depression.” Lockdown duration and the most stringent stay-at-home requirements were negatively associated with “Anxiety.” Policies that recommended or required the cancelation of public events evidenced negative associations with “Depression,” whereas associations between policies that required some or all levels of schooling to close and “Depression” were positive. Policies that recommended or required workplaces to close and those that enforced quarantines on non-citizens arriving from high-risk regions or closed borders entirely were negatively associated with “Suicide.” Lockdown duration and some lockdown policies during the COVID-19 pandemic were generally associated with significantly lower, rather than higher, Google searches for selected mental health terms. These findings could be used alongside other evidence to develop future lockdown strategies that are sensitive to mental health issues during public health crises.
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痛苦，心理健康和心理健康期间，在19日大流行期间：对患有慢性健康状况的美国成年人的纵向研究。
DOI：
10.1016/j.wss.2021.100048
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
Wellbeing, space and society
影响因子：
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作者：
Cowden RG;Davis EB;Counted V;Chen Y;Rueger SY;VanderWeele TJ;Lemke AW;Glowiak KJ;Worthington EL Jr
通讯作者：
Worthington EL Jr
影响因子：
6.6
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Lee Y;Lui LMW;Chen-Li D;Liao Y;Mansur RB;Brietzke E;Rosenblat JD;Ho R;Rodrigues NB;Lipsitz O;Nasri F;Cao B;Subramaniapillai M;Gill H;Lu C;McIntyre RS
通讯作者：
McIntyre RS
DOI：
10.1037/tra0000872
发表时间：
2020-09-01
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Hoerger, Michael;Alonzi, Sarah;Gerhart, James I.
通讯作者：
Gerhart, James I.
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Russell, B. S.;Hutchison, M.;Horton, A. L.
通讯作者：
Horton, A. L.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
McGuine, Timothy A.;Biese, Kevin M.;Watson, Andrew M.
通讯作者：
Watson, Andrew M.