Molecular chirality mediated amyloid formation on phospholipid surfaces.

Molecular chirality mediated amyloid formation on phospholipid surfaces.
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分子手性介导磷脂表面淀粉样蛋白的形成

DOI:
10.1039/d0sc02212h
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发表时间:
2020-06-25
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Qing G
Qing G
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang X;Wang C;Chu H;Qin H;Wang D;Xu F;Ai X;Quan C;Li G;Qing G

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One of the neuropathological features of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the misfolding of amyloid-β to form amyloid aggregates, a process highly associated with biological membranes. However, how molecular chirality affects the amyloid formation on phospholipid surfaces has seldom been reported. Here, l- and d-aspartic acid-modified 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (l-/d-Asp–DPPE) is synthesized to construct chiral phospholipid bilayers. We discover that the l-Asp–DPPE liposomes slightly inhibit the Aβ(1–40) nucleation process but cannot affect the oligomer elongation process. By contrast, the d-Asp–DPPE liposomes strongly inhibit both nucleation and elongation of the peptide. Notably, l- and d-Asp–DPPE liposomes not only have good biocompatibility but can also rescue Aβ(1–40)-aggregation induced cytotoxicity with significant chiral discrimination, in which the cell viability is higher in the presence of d-Asp–DPPE liposomes. Mechanism analysis and molecular dynamics simulation clearly demonstrate that differential electrostatic interactions of Lys16 in Aβ(1–40) with l- or d-Asp on the phospholipid contribute to the remarkable chiral discrimination. This study provides a deeper understanding of the crucial amyloidosis process from the perspective of the chiral interface and reveals that the convergence of d-amino acids with the liposomes might be a feasible route for AD prevention. A remarkable inhibition effect and chiral discrimination are observed when the amyloid peptide aggregates on chiral phospholipid surfaces.
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2018.00034
发表时间: 2018
影响因子: 5.5
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发表时间: 2016-05-01
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DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.110615
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影响因子: 5.8
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发表时间: 2006-01-01
期刊: NATURE PROTOCOLS
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