Profiles of readiness: Using a blended framework to explore what it takes for faculty to be ready to change instructional practice

Profiles of readiness: Using a blended framework to explore what it takes for faculty to be ready to change instructional practice
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准备情况:使用混合框架来探索教师如何做好改变教学实践的准备

DOI:
10.1080/10899995.2021.1878573
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jones, Megan
Jones, Megan
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hauk, Shandy;St John, Kristen;Jones, Megan

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在回答有关专业变化的研究呼吁,本研究解决了这个问题:什么是参与大学科学教师准备在教学实践中的变化?该设置是海洋学/海洋科学和古气候学的专业发展经验之间的32名教师从2年制和4年制大学。32人中有10人参加了访谈,所有人都提供了调查答复和研究中使用的文件。归纳分析周期产生三个例子的案例故事来说明一个新的模式,探索教师准备在教学中的变化。该模型融合了健康科学的结果准备行为变化的研究,个人,外部,专业和后果领域的专业变化环境。混合模型关注教师如何利用域来:(a)将教学挑战视为需要有意识的行动来解决;(B)注意到教学实践某些方面的新意义(对于教师);(c)感到能够管理教学压力源/挑战;(d)承诺发起/维持变革;以及(e)在进行变革时获得足够的支持。教学准备变化的配置文件表示的复合案件命名为李,帕特和克里斯。在李的案例中,因素(c)推动了变革的努力;对帕特来说,因素(a)和(B)是最重要的;对克里斯来说,是因素(d)和(e)。这三个案例都是有价值的混合模型的草图在使用中,并作为未来的研究和发展相关的中学后教师专业学习的试金石。
In answer to calls for research about professional change, this study addressed the question: What is involved in college science faculty readiness for change in instructional practice? The setting was a professional development experience in oceanography/marine science and paleoclimatology among 32 faculty from 2- and 4-year colleges. Ten of the 32 participated in interviews, and all provided survey responses and documents used in the study. Cycles of inductive analysis generated three example case stories to illustrate a new model for exploring faculty readiness for change in teaching. The model blends results from the health sciences on readiness for behavioral change with research on the personal, external, professional, and consequence domains of a professional change environment. The blended model attends to how an instructor draws on the domains to (a) see an instructional challenge as requiring intentional action to be resolved; (b) notice new significance (for the instructor) in some aspect of instructional practice; (c) feel able to manage instructional stressors/challenges; (d) have commitment to initiate/sustain change; and (e) perceive adequate support in undertaking change. Profiles of instructional readiness for change are represented by composite cases named Lee, Pat, and Chris. In the case of Lee, factor (c) drove change efforts; for Pat, factors (a) and (b) were in the forefront; and for Chris it was factors (d) and (e). The three cases are valuable both as sketches of the blended model in use and as touchstones for future research and development related to postsecondary faculty professional learning.
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